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Unit 12: Monitoring & Control




                                                                                                Notes
                                             Figure  12.4

































             Did u know?  What are the benefits of visualizing progress?
                Easy to see information because it is in a single consistent format
                Project staff are forced to review progress on a period basis
                Little work involved to generate a report

                Periods can be set to match company requirements.

          Cost Monitoring

          Having accurate project estimates and a robust project budget is necessary to deliver within the
          project  budget. Both Estimate Costs and Determine  Budget are  project planning processes.
          Without keeping an eye on the actual costs while the project is being implemented, the project
          will most likely never be delivered on-budget. There are several  techniques as stated in the
          PMBOK used to monitor and control the cost of a project:
              Earned Value Management
              Forecasting

              To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI)
              Variance Analysis
              Performance Reviews

          Earned Value Management or Analysis

          Earned Value Management (EVM) is a mathematical method by which you can measure the
          actual performance of a project. You will use EVM to monitor your project in terms of schedule
          and cost. For example, suppose your project is on track as per the schedule. Through EVM, you



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