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Unit 10: Sequencing Problems and Replacement Theory




               The manager of the insurance company is interested in minimizing the total time taken to  Notes
               complete the process.
          11.  Five jobs have to be processed on two machines A and B in the order AB. Processing times
               (in minutes) are given in the table below:

                     Job          1         2         3          4           5
                  Machine A       6         10        5          8           9
                  Machine B       8         5         9          4          10

          12.  What is a replacement problem?
          13.  Describe various types of replacement problems.
          14.  What are the situations which make the replacement of item necessary?
          15.  Discuss the replacement problem where items are such that maintenance costs increase
               with time and the value of money also changes with time.

          Answers: Self  Assessment

          1.   Total elapsed time
          2.   Processing Order

          3.   No passing Rule
          4.   False
          5.   True
          6.   False

          7.   (a) The machine is to be replaced at the end of the 6th year or at the beginning of the 7th
               year as the  maintenance cost  of the 7th year  becomes higher  than the average cost  of
               maintaining the machine at the end of the 6th year.

          10.9 Further Readings




           Books      J.K. Sharma, Operations Research, Theory and Applications, MacMillan India Ltd.
                      Kanti  Swarup,  P.K  Gupta  &  Manmohan,  Operations  Research,  Sultan  Chand
                      Publications, New Delhi
                      Michael W. Carter, Camille C. Price, Operations Research: A Practical Introduction,
                      CRC Press, 2001

                      Paul A. Jensen, Jonathan F. Bard,  Operations Research Models and Methods, John
                      Wiley and Sons, 2003
                      Richard Bronson,  Govindasami Naadimuthu,  Schaum’s Outline  of Theory  and
                      Problems of Operations Research, McGraw-Hill Professional; 1997











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