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Rural Marketing




                    Notes          the company and consumer behaviour variations. This calls upon the marketer to invest time
                                   and effort to understand the rural consumer.
                                   Research on specific markets of interest  is required  for meaningful  marketing decisions. In
                                   addition to the segmenting decisions, the understanding of the consumers and regular monitoring
                                   of consumer purchase and use behaviour is critical to avoid surprises.

                                   The creative use of products in rural markets can be an opportunity and, therefore, use behaviour
                                   needs to be monitored.

                                   Creative Use of Products

                                   The marketer will find it fruitful to keep track of the different ways in which the product is used
                                   by the rural consumers. This is because the product use could differ and may not be as envisaged
                                   by the marketer. Even for the experienced marketer surprises never cease. Market development
                                   is achieved by being alert to the new and creative uses for the product.

                                   Self Assessment

                                   Multiple Choice Questions:
                                   12.  .......................... promotion is an offer of  direct money saving to the customer without
                                       diluting product’s brand equity.
                                       (a)  Product                      (b)  Sales

                                       (c)  Government                   (d)  Price
                                   13.  Special .......................... cost packs are offered as promotion to encourage trial.
                                       (a)  low                          (b)  high
                                       (c)  average                      (d)  big
                                   14.  Buyer’s loyalty is limited and can be enhanced with active participation of ........................ .
                                       (a)  distributors                 (b)  dealers
                                       (c)  retailers                    (d)  wholesalers

                                   15.  Sales promotion takes up to .......................... % of total marketing budget and hence it is a
                                       major factor.
                                       (a)  89                           (b)  87
                                       (c)  69                           (d)  70


                                       

                                     Case Study  Unilever in India – Rural Marketing Initiatives


                                            nilever Lever Ltd. Case Study will help students to know  importance of rural
                                            marketing. Unilever took its initiative in Rural Marketing concept and introduced
                                     Uvarious distribution channels to understand the need of rural consumers. 70% of
                                     the Indian population lives in  rural areas. This segment, commonly referred  to as the
                                     ‘bottom of the pyramid’, presents a huge opportunity for companies. Unilever’s Indian
                                     subsidiary, Hindustan Lever Ltd (HLL), considered one of the best-managed companies in
                                     India, understands the importance of rural marketing.
                                                                                                         Contd...




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