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Rural Marketing




                    Notes          Most service industry therefore  needs to  do a Customer Value Analysis (CVA). For a star
                                   hotel  the  following  matrix  needs  to  be completed  to  give  a proper  designation  to  each
                                   customer/customer group.

                                                                     Table  9.1


                                                           Room       Health club   Restaurant/bar   Business
                                                         type/ordinary.   usage      usage      centre usage
                                                         Deluxe/suite
                                      Tourist solo
                                      Tourists in groups
                                      Small businessman
                                      Senior executives

                                      MNC Executives


                                   Each customer is rated between 1-5 and then only the hotel can decide about the true value of a
                                   particular customer to them.
                                   Coming to pricing the following elements go into hotel room pricing:
                                   1.  CVA
                                   2.  Competitive pricing
                                   3.  Cost to sell the room

                                   4.  Seasonality
                                   5.  Location of the hotel

                                       !
                                     Caution Companies that have figured this out are doing better in the villages than in the
                                     cities. Soft drinks giant Coca-Cola is growing at 37% in rural markets, compared with 24%
                                     in urban areas. According to Hansa Research, a market research firm that has published a
                                     Guide to Indian Markets 2006, the penetration of consumer durables has risen sharply in
                                     India's villages between 2000 and 2005.

                                   9.5 Rural Pricing Strategies

                                   One of the key aspects of rural pricing is the distribution cost that adds to the overall cost of the
                                   product. Marketers on the other hand have felt that the rural markets will fetch them lower
                                   prices. Between this dilemma rural marketers have always looked at offering. Those products to
                                   the consumers which offer more value at a lower cost. On the other hand, marketers have also
                                   being making attempts to help consumers in rural markets switch to their products with better
                                   price offer than their competitors or the nearest local version of the product. But before we dwell
                                   on this issue further, it will be critical to evaluate some fundamental price structures that exist in
                                   rural markets.









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