Page 197 - DMGT510_SERVICES_MARKETING
P. 197

Services Marketing




                    Notes
                                          Example: An educated housewife could be helpless inside an ATM kiosk, if there was a
                                   “system fault” and would have to resort to ‘manned’ banking procedures.
                                   2.  The mood, attitude and personality of the customer, which might prevent a smooth service
                                       transaction.


                                          Example: In  a popular restaurant positioned for the family, when some rowdy non-
                                   family group  disturbs the  peaceful atmosphere,  the service  provider fails  in delivering  the
                                   promise.
                                       The demeanour of the ill-mannered group is markedly different from the orderly behaviour
                                       of the rest of the family-type customers, and although they are smaller in number, they
                                       manage to ruin the experience of all other customers. This is also an uncontrollable factor
                                       for the service marketer.
                                       Service transactions and the quality of service delivery depend a lot on both the provider
                                       and the customers carrying out their roles seamlessly as designed by the blueprints of
                                       operations.  While  it  can  to  a  great  extent  be  possible  to  manage  the  quality  of  the
                                       performance  of  the  internal  customers,  it  becomes  a challenge  to  extract  compliant
                                       behaviour from the customers.
                                   The customers  of the  same service  firm and  offer are  different from  each other  due to  the
                                   following:
                                       Differing backgrounds of education, family, occupation, income;
                                   
                                       Differing skills, attitude and aptitude;
                                   
                                       Differing moods, involvement, experience, awareness and perception.
                                   
                                   If the service has to be delivered with consistent quality — and customers’ participation is taken
                                   as mandatory for the service delivery – then the differences in the characteristics of the customers
                                   have to be taken into account by the service marketer. The customer has to be managed, which can
                                   be attempted in the following ways:
                                       Training and education of the customer;
                                   
                                       Choosing the appropriate segment of the customers that are desirable and manageable by
                                   
                                       the service marketer.
                                   Training and Education of  the Customer: As mentioned before, airline staff pantomime and
                                   give verbal instructions on flight safety procedures before takeoff to the passengers. Package
                                   tour  operators  give  detailed instruction  booklets and  other information  brochures to  their
                                   customers and make them sign many clauses of conduct and disclaimers.
                                   Targeting the chosen Segment:  Citibank took the lead followed by other foreign banks and then
                                   later by most private banks, to keep a high minimum-balance-maintaining clause for its account
                                   holders.  In the  process they got to avoid the  vast mass-banking  crowd who  were not  only
                                   unprofitable (from  their point  of view)  but also  greatly differed  in their  quality of  service
                                   participation.














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