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Materials Management




                    Notes          Integrated System: Integration system is the bringing together of the component subsystems
                                   into one system and ensuring that the subsystems function together as a system.
                                   Just-in-Time (JIT): Just in time is a production strategy that strives to improve a business return
                                   on investment by reducing in-process inventory and associated carrying costs.
                                   Materials Planning: The materials management function is that attempts to coordinate materials
                                   supply with materials demand.

                                   14.7 Review Questions

                                   1.  Discuss the role of computers in material management.
                                   2.  What are the benefits of using computers in management of materials?

                                   3.  Discuss the inherent weaknesses of the computers in context of materials management.
                                   4.  What is the significance of electronic computers in materials management?
                                   5.  What is the biggest pitfall in electronic data processing?
                                   6.  What is the meaning of MRP?
                                   7.  Briefly describe MRP2.

                                   8.  What is the main objective of integrated system in materials management?
                                   9.  Write a short note on Computer-Aided Materials Management (CAMM).
                                   10.  What is just in time inventory system?

                                   Answers: Self  Assessment

                                   1.  Materials                          2.  Commercially

                                   3.  MRP                                4.  Programs
                                   5.  Complexity                         6.  Data
                                   7.  Stock                              8.  Purchase
                                   9.  Organic                            10.  Inventory

                                   11.  Information                       12.  Environmental
                                   13.  Formulate                         14.  Push, pull
                                   15.  Working                           16.  Forecasting, programming

                                   14.8 Further Readings




                                   Books       Ramakrishnan. R V, Tony Arnold. J R (2007). “Introduction to Materials Management”.
                                               Pearson
                                               K. Shridhar Bhat, “Production and Materials Management”. Himalaya Publishing
                                               House

                                               Chary. S.N., “Production and Operations Management”. Tata McGraw Hill
                                               Gopalkrishanan. P, Sundaresan. M, “Materials Management: An Integrated Approach”.
                                               PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.



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