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Materials Management




                    Notes            and the Mayo Clinic formed a collaboration in 2010 called the Healthcare Transformation
                                     Group that seeks to facilitate the adoption and implementation of GS1 Standards. GS1 is a
                                     voluntary, global standards group that brings together all relevant stakeholders, including
                                     hospitals, manufacturers, distributors and group purchasing organizations.
                                     Hospitals may need to  update their  materials management  information systems  and
                                     enterprise resource planning systems to be able to accept and use supply chain standards.
                                     Most newer systems already have the  capabilities. Joseph Dudas, vice chair of supply
                                     chain management  at the  Mayo Clinic,  Rochester,  Minn.,  says two things  will drive
                                     standards adoption: the desire to improve patient safety and regulations that demand it.
                                     The Food and Drug Administration is poised to roll out a unique device identification
                                     system for medical devices. “If organizations are not mobilizing and preparing now to
                                     adopt these standards, the cost to implement quickly will increase,” says O’Bara. “The
                                     requirement to do this is coming.”

                                     Dudas urges CEOs to  challenge supply chain leaders to spur adoption. “Every  dollar
                                     saved in the supply chain goes right to the bottom line,” he notes. “CEOs need to recognize
                                     the importance of the supply chain and treat it as a strategic function. They need to ask
                                     hard questions of supply chain leaders and set aggressive goals.”
                                     Question:

                                     1.   What do you understand from the given case?
                                     2.   Write down the case facts.

                                   Source: http://www.hhnmag.com/hhnmag/jsp/articledisplay.jsp?domain=HHNMAG&dcrpath= HHNMAG/Article/data/
                                   06JUN2012/0612HHN_FEA_dataGATE

                                   3.5 Summary

                                      Codification/cataloguing  is  basically an  identification system  for  each  item  of  the
                                       inventory.
                                      Standardization  supports  the  fundamental  precepts  of  build-to-order  and  mass
                                       customisation.

                                      Unique identification of the materials – whether they are raw materials, work-in-process
                                       or finished goods – is the first step towards a good materials management system.
                                      In codification system, the codes should consist of minimum possible number of digits.

                                      The coding system should be logically fit for the needs of the users and the methods of
                                       data processing employed.
                                      The code design should be flexible to accommodate changes without disturbing existing
                                       codes.
                                      Numerical Method is used where  materials accounting is to be mechanized by use of
                                       punched cards or computers.

                                      In numerical cum alphabetical method both numerical along with alphabet is allotted for
                                       each item.

                                      Standardization enables the materials manager to achieve overall economy and ensures
                                       interchangeability of parts.
                                      By using national standards, it is easier to locate sources of supplies and in the case of
                                       machine parts, the replacements can be obtained easily.




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