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Global HRM




                    Notes            less than 5% of its workforce. This will change in the future as Lucent will be expected to
                                     establish a ‘Bell Lab presence’ in many of its significant international markets.
                                     Labour Relations

                                     Given Lucent’s labour intensity and increasing pressure to control costs, the Company is
                                     likely to face a major challenge with respect to labour relations. Lucent cannot afford to
                                     continue strategies of the past. The company is intent on changing its traditional relationship
                                     with its labour unions based on the fact that it no longer is a telecommunications service
                                     provider and competes against a different set of competitors.
                                     Questions:
                                     1.   What are the ‘salient features’ of the human resource policies being practised  in
                                          Lucent? Describe in detail.
                                     2.   Do you think the competency model for business partner role in Lucent is effective
                                          in view of  the integration of competencies  into an  HR system  of learning  and
                                          development? Discuss in the light of the facts given in the case.
                                     3.   Do you feel that compensation policies in Lucent are comparable with some of the
                                          best international employers? Explain your views with the help of examples, if any.
                                     4.   What are the various HR challenges being faced by Lucent in view of the highly
                                          competitive global markets? How is Lucent managing the same?

                                   Source: Rao, P. L. International Human Resource Management. First Edition. India. New Delhi.

                                   8.5 Summary


                                      Compensation tends to vary  widely around  the business world due  to the  economic
                                       differences, differences in development levels, political factors, traditions and culture.
                                      Compensation is the financial remuneration the employees receive in exchange for their
                                       labour.
                                      HR executives in global firms spend a  great deal of time  and effort in designing  and
                                       managing compensation programmes because of their high costs and impact on corporate
                                       performance, commitment of employees and their retention.
                                      Whenever the employee is send abroad for the assignment, it is preceded by the fresh
                                       negotiations between the employer and the employee for its compensation.
                                      The area of international compensation is complex primarily because multinationals must
                                       cater for three categories of employees: PCNs, TCNs, and HCNs.

                                      The key components of international compensation include base salary, Foreign Service
                                       inducement/hardship programme, allowances, benefits and taxation.

                                      Compensation decisions are very strategic decisions and are important for  achieving
                                       organisation goals and objectives.
                                      Executive compensation structure varies from organisation to organisation.

                                   8.6 Keywords


                                   A Say on Pay: A non-binding vote of the general meeting to approve director pay packages.
                                   Balance Sheet Approach: The base salary for PCNs and TCNs to  the salary structure of the
                                   relevant home country.



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