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Reena Kapoor, Lovely Professional University                                 Unit 1: Concept of Management

                            Unit 1: Concept of Management                                          Notes





                CONTENTS
                Objectives
                Introduction
                1.1 Principles of Scientific Management
                1.2 Scientific Application to Libraries
                1.3 Functions of Administration
                1.4 Levels of Management
                    1.4.1 Top Level of Management
                    1.4.2 Middle Level of Management
                    1.4.3 Lower Level of Management
                1.5 Summary
                1.6 Keywords
                1.7 Review Questions
                1.8 Further Readings

            Objectives

            After studying this unit, you will be able to:
                  Know the principles of scientific management
                  Understand the functions of management
                  Discuss the levels of management.


            Introduction

            Library Concepts is a new name, a new image for what has previously been known as Diakon
            Systems it is the same software, same focus, just a new name. Along with the name change there is
            a development in the company to be even more active in programme development, marketing,
            customer support and expanding services our customers will appreciate the changes. DIAKON
            Systems is responsible for the design and development of PC Card Catalog. It maintains the primary
            sales and support functions for the product, as well.
            DIAKON Systems was established in the early 1983 as a custom software design company. Early
            products included PC-based software supporting banking, city government, printing, office supply
            sales and inventory tracking activities. DIAKON Systems’ early library management development
            began in 1984 with a shareware product called CASSY, designed to print catalog cards and Accession/
            Shelf lists. This product had its initial impetus because of a personal involvement with church library
            work. At the time, there were no inexpensive PC software packages that could manage catalog
            cards. In 1987 DIAKON Systems developed a more advanced system called LIBRARY MANAGER
            for marketing mostly to church libraries by another firm.

            1.1  Principles of Scientific Management

            The Principles of Scientific Management is a monograph published by Frederick Winslow Taylor in
            1911. This influential monograph, which laid out the principles of scientific management, is a seminal
            text of modern organization and decision theory and has motivated administrators and students of
            managerial technique. Taylor was an American mechanical engineer and a management consultant
            in his later years. He is often called “The Father of Scientific Management.” His approach is also often
            referred to, as Taylor’s Principles, or Taylorism.

                                  LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY                                                1
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