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            e\L-lovely-eng\comm12-1.pmd  IInd 16-9-11  IIIrd  27-12-11 IVth 4-1-12


                                                                                   Unit 12: Online Information Services




            Generally speaking, most libraries offer a feature online to request that title, and it can be transferred
            to your local library for you to check out. Such features create a powerful way to enhance your  Notes
            typical library experience. This is quite an advance from previous years, when looking up titles
            involved locating the appropriate area and seeing if the book is on the shelf.
            This creates a special advantage to those that are in any level of school. Students of all levels can
            now easily pinpoint titles that are needed for research. References are now much easier to locate in
            one’s local library, and relevant titles can be easily transferred for the ease of the student. All of the
            public can realize the capabilities that are involved in online library services. They can be a great
            tool for those looking to conduct research or simply find titles to engage interests. Contact your
            local library or find their website to begin seeing these benefits to online library services.
            For a library serving a self-financed higher education institution, such as the College of Professional
            and Continuing Education (CPCE) Libraries, there have to be tangible needs to justify the provision
            of new initiatives.  The prevailing of electronic resources makes the library collection have more
            electronic materials than physical items.  With students’ persistent demand for more electronic
            books, electronic materials will continue to increase.
            All in all, online information services become increasingly important that drives the CPCE Libraries
            to look into how well its online information services are in meeting the needs of the users and how
            the services can be improved.   Primarily, online information services are provided through the
            library website which is highly regarded as the services delivery platform  and the surrogate librarian-
            instructor.
            Many studies have been done on how the information architecture of the webpage affected
            information searching.  Morville and Rosenfeld defined information architecture as:
              •  The structural design of shared information environments,
              •  The combination of organization, labeling, search, and navigation systems within websites
                 and intranets,
              •  The art and science of shaping information products and experiences to support usability and
                 findability
              •  An emerging discipline and community of practice focused on bringing principles of design
                 and architecture to the digital landscape.


            There are Four Components of the Information Architecture:
            The organization systems that govern how the information is categorized, the labeling systems that
            determine how the information is represented, the navigation systems that facilitate the browsing
            and moving through the information, and the searching systems that allow searching of the
            information accessible at the website.

            Information Retrieval: Search Engines Boolean Operators

            Information Retrieval
            Many times, an informal description of the subject of their information seeking goal is the only
            input they can provide to the digital library. Consequently, keeping in mind that physical access to
            the underlying digital collection is not an option, efficient subject-based information retrieval is
            crucial for a successful digital library.
            Subject-based information retrieval in the context of digital libraries requires that an adequate number
            of subject descriptors of sufficient quality should be applied to the underlying information resources.
            Quantity, together with quality of subject-based indexing, can have an enormous influence on the
            quality and power of results at the point of actual searching. After all, that which is not indexed
            cannot be retrieved .




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