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Foundation of Library and Information Science




                    Notes


                                     Notes  For the young men and women who enter the portals of colleges, a new and
                                     exciting phase of their life begins. The vast syllabi, the new methods of learning besides
                                     lecture methods, the leisure and the freedom which students find in the colleges, give
                                     them new opportunities to be self-reliant in learning, and be more adventurous. They find
                                     that education which was more teacher-centred while at school suddenly becomes more
                                     student centred and library centred in colleges.

                                   7.3.2 Functions of College Library

                                   To achieve its objectives a college library performs the following functions:

                                       In order to help in all educational and instructional programmes of the college it develops
                                       its collection by acquiring different documents like textbooks, audio-visuals etc. related
                                       to various courses offered by the college.

                                       It also procures a good amount of more advanced books other than text books on different
                                       subjects to develop a habit of deep and advanced studies among college students.

                                       It acquires reference books such as encyclopedias and other books on each and every
                                       aspect of different subjects to enhance the understanding of subjects among students on
                                       their own besides classroom teaching and textbooks.

                                       To prepare the students for different professions and occupations and to develop their
                                       skills it procures self-learning material, competitive exam books etc. are provided by the
                                       library.
                                       It procures newspapers, weekly and monthly magazines on current events, general
                                       knowledge books, etc. to make aware its users about their surroundings.

                                   7.3.3 Library-Keystone in the College Arch

                                   A good and efficient library will certainly help students to meet the new challenges they start
                                   facing at college. They can, within the four walls of the library, use their leisure more usefully
                                   and meaningfully, discover their own inherent potentialities, launch upon instructive and
                                   absorbing hobbies and generally lay the foundations of a good and more responsible life in the
                                   future. The libraries will therefore become equally, if not more, important than the classrooms.
                                   The libraries will become students’ workshops. It is in this context that a college library has to
                                   play a very responsible role, vis-a-vis, the academic needs of young students.
                                   7.3.4 Key Components of an Ideal College Library


                                   We shall now acquaint ourselves with the ingredients that go towards making an efficient
                                   college library system. These ingredients are mentioned below:

                                   Collection of Books

                                   In order to satisfy the varied academic and extra-curricular needs of both students and the
                                   teachers, a college library should acquire a wide variety of learning and teaching materials.
                                   These may be broadly grouped as given below:

                                       A good collection with multiple copies of text books and other recommended books, at
                                       the rate of at least one copy for every ten users;




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