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Knowledge Organization: Classification and Cataloguing Theory




                    Notes          In an online catalogue the revision process depends upon the software employed in the catalogue.
                                   If the software provides global update capability, the revision of many bibliographic records at
                                   once is simple.

                                   10.6.3 Making References

                                   References direct the user from terms not used as headings to the term that is used, and form
                                   broader and related terms to the term chosen to represent a given subject. The List uses the
                                   symbols found in most thesauri to point out the relationships among the terms found in the List
                                   and to assist the cataloguer in establishing appropriate references in the public catalogue based
                                   upon these relationships. There are three types of references: See references, See also references
                                   and General references.

                                   See References

                                   A cataloguer may want to use some or all of them as references, and many cataloguers and other
                                   see references they deem useful. The references will be more useful; if the cataloguer considers
                                   materials from the reader’s point of view. The readers profile depends on age, background,
                                   education, occupation, and geographical location and takes into account the type of the library
                                   such as school, public, university or special.
                                   These are some term that might be used as See references in a catalogue:

                                   1.  Synonyms or terms so nearly synonyms that they would cover the same material.
                                   2.  Compound headings.
                                   3.  The inverted form of heading, either an adjective-noun combination or a phrase heading,
                                       especially if the word brought forward is not also the broader term.
                                   4.  Variant Spelling.
                                   5.  The opposite of term, when it is included in the meaning of the term without being
                                       specifically mentioned.
                                   6.  The former forms of headings revised to reflect the common usage, when the older term
                                       is still having much currency.

                                   When the same heading is subsequently assigned to other works, the references are already in
                                   place. When the cataloguers adds a heading to the authority file as needed, all the appropriate
                                   See references are entered as well the first time the heading is used.

                                   See also References

                                   Under most headings in the sears list, following the Broader term label, is a term that is broader
                                   in scope than the heading itself. As a rule, a term has only one broader term, unless it is an
                                   example or aspects of two or more things. The broader term serves two functions in the list. The
                                   first is to aid the cataloguer in finding the best term to assign to a work, and the second is to
                                   indicate where See Also references should be made in the public catalogue.



                                     Did u know?  Many headings in the sears list following the Related Terms label, one or
                                     more terms are listed that present similar or associated subjects.
                                   A reference is never made to the heading until there is work entered under the heading in the
                                   collection, and if the only work entered under a heading is lost or disregarded the references to




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