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Library Administration and Management




                    Notes              Accessioning Requires:
                                            Specification of procedures for taking all the books and documents acquired to be
                                            added to the stock of the library which involves the assignment of a serial number
                                            called Accession Number and, if applicable, a Donation Number. Every item, and its
                                            bibliographic details thus, entered in the Accession Register.

                                   Thus, these three successive stages of operations – selection, procurement and accessioning –
                                   correspond to the three sections of the Acquisition Department.
                                   The collection of a library, as you know, can contain various types of documents. Some libraries
                                   may have a special preference for specific types of documents. However, in most libraries books
                                   form the major part of the collection. It is, therefore, usual to refer to the activities in AD as book
                                   selection, book ordering and book accessioning respectively. Nevertheless, it may be noted that
                                   acquisition of all types of documents comes within the scope of AD. However, there is one
                                   exception. Acquiring current issues of periodicals and newspapers is not done by AD. Instead it
                                   is done by the Periodicals Department.

                                   AD has a very crucial place in the overall organization of a library. Its importance lies in the fact
                                   that collection is the basic factor in the usefulness of a library and that collection development is
                                   primarily the task of this department. AD, therefore, must organize tile resources made available
                                   to it (men, materials and money) in such a way as to facilitate the building lip of the collection
                                   in the most efficient and economical way. The fulfilment of this task involves all the basic
                                   elements and sound principles of scientific management.




                                     Notes  AD has to deal with periodicals and newspapers only when they are received as
                                     bound volumes.

                                   Self Assessment

                                   State whether the following statements are true or false:
                                   1.  Acquiring current issues of periodicals and newspapers is done by AD.
                                   2.  Selection requires specification of a selection process.




                                     Caselet     Department of National Library

                                            cquisition section is responsible for purchasing books from writers, preparing
                                            purchase orders to submit them to the specialized committees in the Department.
                                     AThe Section follows up the receipt, processing and supply the Department with
                                     the necessary books and works as requested and when necessary. The tasks of the section
                                     are not only supply by way of purchase from authors, but also addressing requests from
                                     staff regarding the purchase of significant books that may enrich the Directorate of library
                                     services or other directorates in the Department. The main tasks of this division can be
                                     summarized as follows:
                                     1.   The Section prepares all the books that are purchased or deposited or donated by
                                          other parties and sending them to the indexing and classification section/Deposit
                                          centre if they need technical treatment. The section then recorded them in the system,
                                                                                                         Contd...



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