Page 231 - DLIS007_LIBRARY AUTOMATION
P. 231

Library Automation




                    Notes              It allows receiving and registering published documents from an electronic document
                                       management system;

                                       It enables a user to import files from the user’s system and associate them with a set of
                                       metadata record within the archive;
                                       It offers personal information environment (PIE) to users for accessing resources through
                                       customised interface; and
                                       It aims to provide a single layer interface for locally digitised materials, library OPAC,
                                       online databases and other electronic information resources.

                                   Self Assessment

                                   State whether the following statements are true or false:

                                   6.  Automated library systems only support housekeeping operations and management of
                                       information services.
                                   7.  Library catalogue is the mirror of library collection.

                                   8.  In automated setup access to library collection is provided through Online Public Access
                                       Catalogue or OPAC.
                                   9.  Web-enabled OPACs allow users to search library catalogues and access other services
                                       from any client at anywhere at any time.
                                   10.  Lending service provides facility to allow books and other library materials to be read
                                       elsewhere by users.

                                   12.3 ICT Enabled Library Services

                                   Library services in general and reference and information services in particular refer to the
                                   personal assistance provided to users in pursuit of information. The reference and information
                                   services, provided to library users may be categorised into three broad groups:

                                       Information services that involve either finding the required information on behalf of the
                                       users, or assisting users in finding information;
                                       Instruction in the use of library resources and services; and

                                       User guidance, in which users are guided in selecting the most appropriate information
                                       sources and services (obviously user enquiry can range from the simple fact finding type
                                       to complex questions requiring consultation and analysis of numerous information
                                       sources).
                                   The increasing availability of electronic information sources, emergence of web based digital
                                   libraries and use of desktop based search tools and agents have changed the notion of traditional
                                   reference and information services. The whole array of ICT enabled library services are discussed
                                   in the following sections.

                                   12.3.1 Database Search Services

                                   Libraries all over the world are finding vital information through online information retrieval
                                   services that provide access to thousands of databases containing both bibliographic and primary
                                   source information. Databases are also available as discrete datasets on optical discs like CD-ROM,
                                   DVD-ROM, etc. Users can either search these databases directly or through intermediaries (such





          226                               LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY
   226   227   228   229   230   231   232   233   234   235   236