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Library Automation                                                  Seema Sharma, Lovely Professional University




                    Notes               Unit 13: Computerization in Information Services


                                     CONTENTS
                                     Objectives
                                     Introduction

                                     13.1 Areas and Application of Information Technology to Library Services
                                          13.1.1  Library House Keeping Operation
                                          13.1.2  Library Administrations

                                          13.1.3  Application of IT to Library Services
                                     13.2 Impact of IT on Libraries
                                          13.2.1  Impact on Techniques
                                          13.2.2  Computerization for Libraries
                                          13.2.3  Scientific Electronic Publishing

                                          13.2.4  Acquisition of Published Electronic Documents
                                     13.3 The Internet
                                     13.4 The Virtual Library

                                     13.5 Summary
                                     13.6 Keywords
                                     13.7 Review Questions
                                     13.8 Further Readings


                                   Objectives

                                   After studying this unit, you will be able to:

                                       Explore the Areas and Application of Information Technology to Library Services
                                       Discuss the Impact of IT on Libraries
                                       Explain the Meaning and Use of Internet
                                       Discuss the Virtual Library

                                   Introduction


                                   Computer technology in libraries has revolutionised the concept of rapid and accurate
                                   information services. Technology encompasses in its ambit – acquisition, processing, storage,
                                   and dissemination of various types of information via computers and telecommunication.
                                   Information technology [IT] has become pervasive in all walks of life. IT has bridged minds
                                   over miles. Changing technology is driving the next wave of economic growth. In order to reap
                                   the benefits of the technology, we have to not only apply new technology but also new thinking.
                                   Data are the basic building blocks of the information economy and knowledge-based business.
                                   This data was received by the user in forms of words, numbers, sounds, and images. This data is




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