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Information Storage and Retrieval



                 Notes          Academic Standards [+]
                                Basic Skills [+]
                                Competence [+]
                                Competency Based Education [+]
                                Mastery Tests
                                Minimum Competencies
                                National Competency Tests
                                Student Certification
                                Test Score Decline
                                Parenthetical Qualifiers
                                A Parenthetical Qualifier is used to identify a particular indexable meaning of a homograph. In
                                other words, it discriminates between terms (either Descriptors or USE references) that might
                                otherwise be confused with each other. Examples include LETTERS (ALPHABET) and LETTERS
                                (CORRESPONDENCE); SELF EVALUATION (INDIVIDUALS) and SELF EVALUATION
                                (GROUPS).




                                        The Qualifier is considered an integral part of the Descriptor and must be used with
                                        the Descriptor in indexing and searching.

                                Self Assessment


                                Fill in the blanks:
                                 1.   A ...... is a brief statement of the intended usage of a descriptor.
                                 2.   ......, procedures, or sets of items that are used to measure ability, skill, understanding,
                                      knowledge, or achievement.

                                 3.   While you can also search ERIC using keywords of your choosing, you will get more precise
                                      search results if you use ...... terms.
                                Multiple Choice Questions:
                                 4.   A former descriptor that has been downgraded to the status of a UF term is accompanied by
                                      a ...... notation in parentheses.
                                      (a)  Lifelong                        (b) Life span
                                      (c)  Recurrent                       (d) Permanent
                                 5.   ...... have a close conceptual relationship to the main term, but not the direct class/subclass
                                      relationship described by BTs/NTs.
                                      (a)  Narrow Terms                    (b) Broader Terms
                                      (c)  Related Terms                   (d) None of These

                                14.2  Thesaurofacet

                                The term “thesaurofacet” was coined by Aitchison et al. (1969) as the combination of a faceted
                                classification and a thesaurus.
                                Aitchison (1970) describes a faceted classification and thesaurus covering engineering and related
                                scientific, technical, and management subjects. A novel feature of the system is the integration of



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