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Jovita Kaur, Lovely Professional University                           Unit 7: Social Science Research Trends



                         Unit 7: Social Science Research Trends                                        Notes





                CONTENTS
                Objectives
                Introduction
                  7.1   Scope of Social Science Research
                  7.2   Approaches to Social Science Research
                       7.2.1   Historical Approach
                       7.2.2   Descriptive Research
                       7.2.3   Case Study
                       7.2.4   Experimental Approach
                  7.3   Summary
                  7.4   Keywords
                  7.5   Review Questions
                  7.6   Further Readings



            Objectives

            After studying this unit, you will be able to:
                 y  Describe the scope of social science research
                 y  Explain the key approaches of social science research.

            Introduction

            The term Social Science research may be defined as a systematic method of exploring, analysing and
            conceptualising human life in order to extend, correct or verify knowledge of human behaviour and
            social life. In a world which is growing every day, in terms of population and knowledge, it is extremely
            important to understand how different societies work and influence each other. Social science research
            is an important tool to understand how society functions, and how human beings in society influence
            each other. Social science research deals with social phenomena and attitudes of human beings as
            members of a society under different circumstances and situations. Social science research helps every
            nation in the formulation of legislations and policies, schemes and programmes on socio-economic
            issues and has been an extremely essential tool for the government and the people.





                 Notes      Functions of Social Science Research
                            The functions of Social Science Research are varied. They are:
                                  y  Discovery of facts and their interpretation
                                  y  Diagnosis of Problems and their analysis





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