Page 142 - DHIN101_HINDI_I

fgUnh –I

uksV mi;qZDr m¼j.k esa Hkk"kk dk rsoj vR;Ur dksey laosnuk;qDr gS fdUrq Hkk"kk dk gkL;&O;aX;kRed :i Hkh bl
js[kkfp=k esa eq[kj gks mBk gS tks ysf[kdk osQ Hkkf"kd iz;ksxksa dks eeZLif'kZrk iznku djus osQ lkFk&lkFk liQy Hkh
cuk jgk gSA ¶;g dkdHkq'kqf.M Hkh fofp=k i{kh gSµ,d lkFk leknfjr] vuknfjr] vfr lEekfur] vfr voekfurA
gekjs cspkjs iqj[ks u x#M+ osQ :i esa vk ldrs gSa] u e;wj osQ] u gal osQA mUgsa firji{k esa gels oqQN ikus osQ
fy, dkd cudj gh vorh.kZ gksuk iM+rk gSA bruk gh ugha] gekjs nwjLFk fiz;tuksa dks Hkh vius vkus dk e/q lansg
buosQ doZQ'k Loj esa gh nsuk iM+rk gSA nwljh vksj ge dkSvk vkSj dkao&dkao djus dks voekuuk osQ vFkZ esa gh
iz;qDr djrs gSaA¸
mi;qZDr foospu ls Li"V gS fd js[kkfp=k osQ Lo:i laca/h lHkh rRoksa dk lekos'k bl js[kk fp=k esa gqvk gSA
fp=kkRedrk ,oa HkkokRedrk rks bl js[kkfp=k dh 'kSyh osQ fo'ks"k xq.k gSa gh] js[kkfp=k esa laLej.kkRedrk ,oa
?kVukvksa dk vkJ; ysdj ysf[kdk us bls u osQoy o.kZukRed cksf>yrk osQ nks"k ls cpk;k gS] vfirq blesa fdafpr~
jkspdrk dk lekos'k Hkh dj fn;k gSA Hkk"kk ij rks egknsoh oekZ dk vizfre vf/dkj gS ghA

Lo&ewY;kadu (Sefl Assessment)

fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ djsa (Fill in the blanks)–
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1- uhyoaQB esa mldh tkfrxr fo'ks"krk,¡ rks Fkha gh] mudk Hkh x;k FkkA
2- mldk uUgk 'kjhj gksus ij Hkh og csgn papy Fkk] mldh 'kjkjrksa dks can djus osQ fy, egknsoh mldks
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,d esa bl izdkj j[k nsrh Fkh fd mlosQ vxys nks iatksa vkSj flj osQ vfrfjDr mldk 'ks"k y?kq
'kjhj ml fyiQkisQ osQ Hkhrj gh can jgrkA
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3- fxYyw uked bl uUgha fxygjh osQ izfr egknsoh osQ ân; esa Hkh xgurk ls fo|eku FkkA

8-1-3 lksuk fgjuh

pfj=kxr fo'ks"krk,¡
lksuk fgjuh osQ pfj=k dh vusd fo'ks"krkvksa dks egknsoh oekZ us mldh tkfrxr fo'ks"krkvksa osQ lanHkZ esa rFkk
mlosQ vius vU; xq.kksa osQ vk/kj ij fp=kkafdr fd;k gSA lksuk osQ 'kS'kodky esa mlosQ cká :i dk fp=k.k djrh
gqbZ os fy[krh gSa ¶lqugjs jax osQ js'keh yPNksa dh xkaB osQ leku mldk dksey y?kq 'kjhj Fkk] NksVk&lk eq¡g vkSj
cM+h&cM+h ikuhnkj vk¡[ksaA ns[krh Fkh rks yxrk Fkk fd vHkh Nyd iM+sxhA muesa izlqIr xfr dh fctyh dh ygj
vk¡[kksa esa dkSa/ tkrh FkhA¸
ysf[kdk dk laj{k.k ,oa ikyu&iks"k.k ikdj lksuk fgjuh cM+h gksus yxhA o"kZ Hkj osQ ckn lksuk tc iw.kZ fgjuh
dk :i /kj.k djus yxh rks mlosQ cká :i esa lkSUn;Ze; ifjorZu mifLFkr gqvkA ;qok gfj.kh osQ :i esa ysf[kdk
us mlosQ cká jax&:i dk fp=k bl izdkj [khapk gSµ

¶o"kZ Hkj dk le; chr tkus ij lksuk gfj.k&'kkod ls gfj.kh esa ifjofrZr gksus yxhA mlosQ 'kjhj osQ ihrkHk jks,a
rkezo.khZ >yd nsus yxsA Vkaxsa vf/d lqMkSy vkSj [kqjksa osQ dkysiu esa ped vk xbZA xzhok vf/d cafde vkSj
yphyh gks xbZA ihB esa Hkjko okyk mrkj&p<+ko vkSj fLuX/rk fn[kkbZ nsus yxhA ijUrq lcls vf/d fo'ks"krk rks
mldh vk¡[kksa vkSj n`f"V esa feyrh FkhA vk¡[kksa osQ pkjksa vksj f[kaph dTty dksj esa uhys xksyd vkSj n`f"V ,slh
yxrh Fkh ekuks uhye osQ cYcksa esa mtyh fo|qr dk LiqQj.k gksA¸

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