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Unit 12: The Big Brother by Munshi Premchand




          It was nearly time for school; otherwise God knows when this sermon would have ended. My  Notes
          food seemed tasteless to me. When I was being harangued on having passed, perhaps I would
          have been killed if I had failed. I was terrified by the fearful picture of studies in his class that
          Bhai Sahib had painted. It is a wonder that I did not leave school and run away home. But in spite
          of all these warnings I still remained uninterested in books. I never lost an opportunity to play
          games. I studied too, but very little, just enough to complete the day’s task and to avoid being
          disgraced in class. The self-confidence that had taken root within me disappeared again, and
          once more I began to live the life of a thief.
          Again the annual exams were held and as chance would have it, again I passed and Bhai Sahib
          failed. I did not work very hard but somehow managed to stand first in class. I was myself
          surprised. Bhai Sahib had put heart and soul into his work. He had swallowed every single word
          of the course, working till ten in the night, from four in the afternoon, and from six to nine-thirty
          before going to school. He looked completely drained with the effort but still he failed. I felt
          sorry for him. When the result was announced he burst into tears and I also began to cry. My joy
          at my success was halved. Had I also failed Bhai Sahib would not have been so unhappy. But who
          can divert destiny?
          Between Bhai Sahib and me there now remained a gap of only one class. An evil thought sprang
          up within me: if Bhai Sahib failed another year I would be his equal. On what basis then would
          he preach to me? But I forcibly thrust this uncharitable thought from my heart. “After all, he
          scolds me for my own good. At this time I doubtless find it unpleasant but perhaps it is due to his
          sermons that I pass again and again and secure such good marks too.”

          By now Bhai Sahib had softened to a great extent. Several times, even on finding an opportunity
          to scold me, he showed great patience. Perhaps now he had himself come to understand that he
          no longer had a right to scold me, or at best, to a very small extent. I became more and more self-
          willed and began to take advantage of his tolerance. I had the conviction that I would pass,
          whether I studied or not. Luck was on my side. Thus I stopped studying what little I used to for
          fear. of Bhai Sahib. I had developed a new interest — flying kites — and now all my time was
          devoted to it. Even so, I respected my brother and flew kites in secret. Preparing the
          manjha, correcting the balance of the kite, planning for kite tournaments and allied problems
          were all solved in secrecy. I did not want Bhai Sahib to suspect that my respect and regard for
          him had gone down.
          One evening, at some distance from the hostel, I was running recklessly to loot a drifting kite.
          My eyes were turned upwards to the sky and my heart lay with this traveller who came gliding
          slowly, rolling towards a fall, like a restless soul coming out of heaven to inhabit a new world.
          A whole army of children was surging towards it to welcome it, armed with sticks and bamboos.
          Nobody was aware of his surroundings. Everyone was, as it were, flying with that kite up in the
          sky, where everything is smooth and there are neither cars, nor trams or trains.
          Suddenly I ran into Bhai Sahib who was perhaps returning from the market. Then and there he
          caught me by the hands and said angrily, “Aren’t you ashamed, running after a worthless kite
          with these street urchins? You don’t have any consideration for the fact that now you are no
          longer in a junior class. On the contrary you are in class eight and only one class below me. After
          all, man should have some regard for his position. There was a time when people used to
          become naib-tehsildars after passing class eight. I know several middlechis who are first class
          magistrates or superintendants. So many who have passed class eight are our leaders and the
          editors of our newspapers. Great scholars work under them. And you, having come to the same
          class, are running after a kite with these street urchins! I am grieved by your lack of sense.
          Without a doubt, you are clever, but what use is cleverness if it destroys one’s self-respect? You





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