Page 148 - DECO402_MACROECONOMIC_THEORY_PUNJABI

smStI ArQSwsqr dy isDWq

È؇ √ÚÀ ÓπÒª’‰ (Self Assessment)
irkq QwvW ƒ Bro (Fill in the blanks):
1. PRIfmYn dy muqwbk mudrw iek pirsMpiq jW ………… hY[

2. mudrw dI mMg puMjI jW …………… dw AMg hY[

15.2 PRIfmYn dy mudrw isDWq dw AnuBvisD pRmwx
(Empirical Evidence of Friedman’s Theory)
PRIfmYn ny mudrw isDWq qo sMbD k`wPI swry AnuBvisD AiDAn iSkwgo Aqy hor ivsvivDwilAW iv`c hoey hn,
ijnW qy kuJ qy hyT rosin pweI hY –
mudrw dw AwDuink isDWq mudrw dI mMg qy bl iddw hY[ mudrw dI mMg pirsMpiq hY jyVI Anyk crW qy inrBr
krdI hY Aqy ieh Awmqor qy siQr hMudI hY[ Awp PRIfmYn Aqy iSkwgo dy hor ArQSwSqrIAW ivSySkr sYlfn
ny ies sMbD iv`c AnuBvisD AiDAn kIqw hn[ iehnw dy muqwbk mudrw dI mMg jyVy crW qy inrBr krdI hY
auhnW dy pRBwvW dy pRmwx ies qrW hn –
1. Awmdn dy sMbD iv`c PRIfmYn ny pwieAw ik hr ivAkqI mudrw stw`k Aqy hr ivAkqI Awmdn dy lMmy
smy dy bdlwvW iv`c auckoit dw shsMbD hY[ pr hr ivAkqI Awmdn dy bdlwvW leI mudrw dI loc iek
qo v`D hY[ Amyirkw dy bwry iv`c PRIfmYn ny pwieAw ik ieh loc 1.8 hY ijdy nwl auh ies nqIjy qy phucy
ik vwsqivk SySW dI mMg dw ieh ivvhwr ivlwisqw vsqUAW dI mMg dy ivvhwr dI qrW hI ihhw hY[
2. Awmdn dy ckRIX ivvhwr dy bwry iv`c PRIfmYn dw AiDAn dsdw hY ik ArQivvsQw dy ivsqwr nwl
mudrw dw vwsqivk stw`k Aqy vwsqivk Awmdn dovy v`Ddy hn, Aqy sMkucn qo G`t huMdy hn, pr vwsqivk
Awmdn dI bjwey mudrw dy vwsqivk stw`k iv`c bdlwv dI koit G`t huMdI hY[ iehdw Bwv hY ik mudrw
dw Awmdn vyg (income velocity of money) dw Awmdn dy mudrw stw`k dy nwl Anupwq, ivsqwr dI
styj iv`c v`Ddw hY Aqy sMkucn dI styj qo G`t huMdw hY[
3. mudrw Dwrx krx dI lwgq, Bwv ibAwj dr dy sMbND iv`c PRIfmYn AnuBvisD sbUqW dy AwDwr qy ies
nqIjy qy puNjy hn ik ibAwj dryN mudrw dI mMg qy suinSicq pRBwv pWdI hY[ pr pRBwv Awkwr iv`c v`Dw
nhI hY[ dUjy ies qy koeI shmqI nhI hY ik kI QoVy smy jW lMmy smy dI ibAwj dry mudrw dI mMg dy nwl
cMgI qrw sMbiDq hY[ pr ieh sbUq d`sdw hY ik inrpyS mu`l dy rup iv`c lMmy smy dI bjwey QoVy smy iv`c
loc G`t huMdw hY[ iqjy, lgBg swry Anumwn, cwhy auh lMmy smy jW QoVy smy dI drW nwl sMbD hovy, inrpyS
mu`l dI iekweI qo G`t loc idKdy hn[ AwKrI, ibAwj drW iv`c bdlwv dI bjwey vwsqivk Awmdn
iv`c bdlwv, mudrw dI mMg iv`c bdlwv qo v`D m`hqvpurx kwrx pwey jWdy hn[

‡≈√’ PRIfmYn dw isDWq dy ivSW qy Apxy ivcwr pyS kro[

√ÚÀ ÓπÒª’‰ (Self Assessment)

bhuivklpIAw pRSn (Multiple Choice Questions):
3. sMpiq dw mu`K sroq mwnvW dI Smqw hY -

(a) aqpwdkIX (A) sMpwdkIX
(e) AwriQk (s) iedy iv`co koeI nhI[

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