Page 324 - DECO403_MATHEMATICS_FOR_ECONOMISTS_HINDI

VED1
E\L-LOVELY-H\math20-1 IInd 6-8-11 IIIrd 24-1-12 IVth 21-4-12 VIth 10-9-12 VIIth 11-5-13

vFkZ'kkfL=k;ksa dk xf.kr

uksV 20-2 lkjka'k

• ;qxir lehdj.kksa dk gy lkjf.kd }kjk vklkuh ls fuEu izdkj fudkyk tk ldrk gSµ

igys ge nks pjksa osQ ;qxir lehdj.kksa dks gy djsaxsµ
0 ,

0 ,

a b
pjksa ( vkSj ) osQ xq.kkadksa dk lkjf.kd 1 1 gSa] dk eku fudkyus osQ fy, xq.kkadksa osQ
a 2 b 2
lkjf.kd osQ xq.kkadksa osQ LrEHk osQ LFkku ij vpjksa dk LrEHk fy[k nsrs gSaA
20-3 'kCndks'k ! "

• ;qxir "

% lkFk&lkFkA

20-4 vH;kl&iz'u # " $

1- fuEufyf[kr lehdj.kksa dks gy djsaµ
! $ 0 , 1 ! 2' (

!! 2 ! 0 $* , G
! 2 $ 0 '* , 2$

$ ' 0 * , (mÙkj% ! , - , ! !! , - , - * , !)

2- fl¼ dhft, fd

ab 2a 2a
−− c
−− a
2b b c 2b = a + b + . c
−
2c 2c − c a b
3- lkjf.kd dk iz;ksx djosQ fuEu lehdj.k dks gy djsaµ
! 0 $ , '
7 3
! 2 $ , (mÙkj% , - , )
6 8

mÙkj % Lo&ewY;kadu

1
1- lkjf.kd  a b 1  1 ! ifjorZ
 
 a b 2  2