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P. 116

yksd foÙk




                  uksV          fofHkUu iwfrZ yksp n'kkvksa esa dj&foorZu dks fp=k 3(A), 3(B), 3(C), 3(D) rFkk 3(E) }kjk iznf'kZr fd;k x;k
                                gSA
                                (i) tc iwfrZ dh yksp iw.kZr;k ykspnkj gks (e  = ∞)
                                                                    s
                                                     Y
                                                              D          lEiw.kZ dj dk Hkkj
                                                                         ozsQrk lgu djrk gS
                                                           S       E 1
                                                    P 1     1                     S 1

                                                           S            E
                                                     P                            S
                                                                  T 1
                                                    dher
                                                                             D


                                                      O            Q 1  Q                X
                                                                     ek=kk
                                                                    fp=k 3(A)

                                (ii) tc iwfrZ dh yksp iw.kZr% csykspnkj gks (e  = 0)
                                                                     s
                                                     Y
                                                               D 1       lEiw.kZ dj dk Hkkj
                                                           D            foozsQrk lgu djrk gS
                                                     P 1                E 1
                                                    dher

                                                     P                  E
                                                                                   D
                                                                                    1
                                                                      S       D

                                                       O               Q                  X
                                                                     ek=kk
                                                                    fp=k 3(B)

                                (iii) tc iwfrZ dh yksp bdkbZ ls vf/d gks (e  > 1)
                                                                     s
                                                  Y                D 1

                                                          D                          S

                                                                            E 1
                                                 dher P P 1          E       T     foozsQrk dk Hkkj gS

                                                                              1
                                                                                      ozsQrk dk Hkkj
                                                             S                        D
                                                                             K 1        1
                                                                                D
                                                    O                Q      Q          X
                                                                             1
                                                                   ek=kk
                                                                    fp=k 3(C)


                                           LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY
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                                           LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY
          110                              LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY
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