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International Trade and Finance



                  Notes          •    The question which then arises is whether the existence of NAFTA are still provides benefits to
                                      all three of its member countries? Is not the United States is seen as the "backbone" of the
                                      sustainability of NAFTA? And is not Canada and Mexico to be highly dependent on the United
                                      States? And whether NAFTA will evolve into regionalism at the higher levels? What is clear,
                                      there is NAFTA and lives today. Although losses were obtained not less, but it seems that the
                                      benefits gained by the three NAFTA countries to make enough to survive until today. NAFTA
                                      also has great potential to develop forms of cooperation as seen over the past few years of
                                      existence, NAFTA countries experiencing significant growth.
                                 23.4 Key-Words

                                 1. Disarmament          :  Disarmament is the act of reducing, limiting, or abolishing weapons.
                                                           Disarmament generally refers to a country's military or specific type
                                                           of weaponry. Disarmament is often taken to mean total elimination
                                                           of weapons of mass destruction, such as nuclear arms. General and
                                                           Complete Disarmament refers to the removal of all weaponry,
                                                           including conventional arms.
                                 2. Multilateral institutions :  The international institutions which set the rules of international
                                                           behaviour, for example the World Trade Organization.
                                 23.5 Review Questions

                                 1. What is meant by regionalism? Discuss.
                                 2. Discuss the role   of  NAFTA.
                                 3. Write a short note on   India and the European Union.
                                 Answers: Self-Assessment

                                 1.  (i)(b)         (ii)(b)        (iii)(d)       (iv)(a)
                                 23.6 Further Readings




                                              1.  Krimawati, Wawat. (?) NAFTA: North America Free Trade Agreement. [Accessed
                                                  18 May 2009]
                                              2.  Vogel, David. (2009) North American Free Trade Agreement. [Accessed 18 May
                                                  2009] 2009. North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA).
                                              3.  United States Department of Agriculture, Foreign Agricultural Service. [Accessed
                                                  June 8, 2009]
























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