Page 179 - DECO503_INTERNATIONAL_TRADE_AND_FINANCE_HINDI

Dilfraz Singh, Lovely Professional University bdkbZ—15% fofue; nj osQ fuèkkZj.k dk fl¼kar

uksV
bdkbZμ15% fofue; nj osQ fuèkkZj.k dk fl¼kar
(Theories of Determination of Exchange Rate)

vuqØef.kdk (Contents)
mís'; (Objectives)

izLrkouk (Introduction)
15.1 fofue; nj osQ fu/kZj.k dk fl¼kar (ihihih] ekSfnzd) (Theories of Determination of
Exchange Rate (PPP, Monetary)
15.2 lkjka'k (Summary)
15.3 'kCndks'k (Keywords)
15.4 vH;kl&iz'u (Review Questions)
15.5 lanHkZ iqLrosaQ (Further Readings)

mís'; (Objectives)

bl bdkbZ osQ vè;;u osQ i'pkr~ fo|kFkhZ ;ksX; gksaxsμ
• fofue; nj osQ fu/kZj.k osQ fl¼kar dh O;k[;k djus esaA

izLrkouk (Introduction)

Lora=k fo'o vFkZO;oLFkk esa nks ns'kksa dh fofue; nj dks lnSo fuf'pr ugha ekuk tk ldrk gSA D;ksafd mu eqnzkvksa
dh ekax ,oa iwfrZ esa gksus okyk ifjorZu fofue; nj dks Hkh izHkkfor djrk gSA bl izdkj fons'kh fofue; cktkj
esa fofue; nj dk fu/kZj.k ml fcanq ij gksrk gS tgk¡ fons'kh eqnzk dh ekax mldh oqQy iwfrZ osQ cjkcj gks tkrh
gSA ;gk¡ eqnzk fu/kZj.k laca/h Ø;&'kfDr lerk fl¼kar dk vkykspukRed ewY;kadu izLrqr gSA

15-1 fofue; nj osQ fu/kZj.k dk fl¼kar (ihihih] ekSfnzd) (Theories of
Determination of Exchange Rate (PPP, Monetary)

izFke fo'o&;q¼ (1914&18) dh vofèk esa Lo.kZeku lekIr gks tkus osQ i'pkr~ cgqr&ls ns'kksa us i=k&eqnzkeku viuk
fy;k ftlls ;g egRoiw.kZ iz'u mifLFkr gqvk fd vifjorZu'khy dkxth eku okys ns'kksa esa fofue; nj dk fuèkkZj.k
fdl izdkj fd;k tk,\ bl iz'u dk leqfpr mÙkj LVkdgkse (LohMu) osQ xqLVko oSQly (Gustav Cassel) us
ftUgksaus 1922 esa izdkf'kr viuh iqLrd “Money and Foreign Exchange After 1914” esa fofue; nj dks le>kus
osQ fy, Ø; 'kfDr lerk fl¼kUr dk izfriknu fd;kA ,slk ekuk tkrk gS fd bl fl¼kUr dh loZizFke izkjfEHkd
O;k[;k tku àhVys (John Wheatley) us 1802 esa viuh iqLrd “Remarks on Currency and Commerce” esa
dh] fdUrq bl fl¼kUr dks fodflr djus dk Js; izks- xqLVko oSQly dks gh tkrk gSA
fl¼kUr dh ifjHkk"kkμtc ,d ns'k dh eqnzk dk fons'kh eqnzk ls fofue; fd;k tkrk gS rks ml ns'k dh eqnzk dh
Ø;&'kfDr dk fons'kh eqnzk dh Ø;&'kfDr ls fofue; fd;k tkrk gSA blls ;g fu"d"kZ fudyrk gS fd fofue;

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