Page 192 - DECO503_INTERNATIONAL_TRADE_AND_FINANCE_HINDI

vUrjkZ"Vªh; O;kikj ,oa foÙk

uksV osQ fy,] vFkok lqj{kk dh n`f"V ls fons'kh iwath ns'k esa vkrh gS ftlls fofue; nj ns'k osQ i{k esa gks tkrh gSA blosQ
foijhr] ;fn ns'k esa jktuhfrd la?k"kZ dh fLFkfr gS] ljdkj dks m[kkM+ isaQdus dh pkysa py jgh gSa rks ns'k ls iw¡th
dk cfgxZeu gksus yxrk gS ftlls fons'kh eqnzk dh rqyuk esa ns'k dh eqnzk dh fofue; nj fxjrh gSA
blh izdkj ns'k dh vkUrfjd vkS|ksfxd fLFkfr dk Hkh fofue; nj ij izHkko iM+rk gSA ;fn ns'k esa Jfedksa ,oa
iw¡thifr;ksa osQ chp vPNs lEcUèk gSa_ dherksa vkSj etnwjh osQ Lrj esa leUo; gS_ vkS|ksfxd {ks=k esa m|eh izfrHkk
,oa Jfedksa esa oqQ'kyrk gS rks bu lcdk ns'k dh eqnzk ij nh?kZdkyhu izHkko ;g gksrk gS fd ns'k dh fofue; nj
vuqowQy gksrh gSA
fofue; njksa osQ mPpkopu dh lhek,¡μfofHkUu ekuksa osQ vUrxZr fofue; njksa osQ mPpkopu dh lhek,¡
vyx&vyx gksrh gSa tks bl izdkj gSaμ
(1) Lo.kZeku esaμLo.kZeku osQ vUrxZr fofue; njksa esa ,d fuf'pr lhek rd gh mPpkopu gksrs gSa rFkk budh
lhekvksa dk fuèkkZj.k Lo.kZ fcUnqvksa }kjk gksrk gSA vr% nks Lo.kZeku okys ns'kksa esa fofue; nj] Vad lerk (Mint
Parity) osQ pkjksa vksj Lo.kZ vk;kr vkSj Lo.kZ fu;kZr fcUnq dh lhekvksa osQ Hkhrj gh ?kVrh&c<+rh gSA

fofue; njksa osQ mPpkopu dh lhek,¡ crkb,A

(2) i=k pyueku esaμvifjorZuh; dkxth eku osQ vUrxZr fofue; nj osQ mPpkopuksa dh lhekvksa dk fuèkkZj.k
;|fi Ø;&'kfDr lerk osQ vuqlkj gksrk gS] fdUrq Lo.kZeku dh Vad lerk osQ leku] Ø;&'kfDr lerk dh
lhekvksa esa fLFkjrk ugha jgrh oju~ blesa ifjorZu gksrs gSa vr% fofue; nj esa ifjorZu osQoy oqQN fuf'pr lhekvksa
rd gh ugha gksrs oju~ fons'kh fofue; dh ek¡x vkSj iw£r dh n'kk,a fofue nj dks izHkkfor djrh gSaA
Lo&ewY;kadu (Self Assessment)

lgh fodYi pqfu, (Choose the Correct Options)μ

1. fofue; njksa esa mPpkopuksa osQ dkj.k ns'k dh vFkZO;oLFkk ij izHkko iM+sxkμ
(d) vuqowQy ([k) izfrowQy
(x) lkekU; (?k) dksbZ izHkko ughaA
2. ‘A Manual of Foreign Exchange’ iqLrd fdldh gSμ
(d) ekDlZ ([k) fLeFk
(x) ,p-bZ-bZ- foV (?k) oqQfjgkjkA

3. fofue; njksa osQ mPpopuksa osQ vYidkyhu dkj.k gSaμ
(d) O;kikfjd ([k) jktuhfrd
(x) lkekftd (?k) vkS|ksfxdA
4. fofue; njksa osQ mPpkopuksa osQ nh?kZdkyhu dkj.k gSaμ

(d) 'kSf{kd ([k) jktuhfrd
(x) lkekftd (?k) O;kikfjdA
5. pyu ,oa lk[k lEca/h n'kkvksa dks fofue; nj dks izHkkfor djus okyk nh?kZdkyhu dkj.k fdlus ekuk
gSμ
(d) fLeFk ([k) ,p-bZ-bZ- foV (x) ekDlZ (?k) oqQfjgkjkA

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