Page 177 - DECO504_STATISTICAL_METHODS_IN_ECONOMICS_HINDI

bdkbZ—10% lglaca/ % fo{ksi&fp=k fof/] dkyZ fi;lZu dk lglaca/ xq.kkad

x.kuk dhft,μ uksV
o"kZ : 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
vk; : 1,200 1,220 1,260 1,270 1,270 1,240 1,280 1,290 1,320 1,300
lwpdkad : 115 118 119 119 120 120 124 123 124 125
gy (Solution):

vk; A = 1,270 lwpdkad A = 120
y
x
X d = X – 1,270 d x 2 Y d = Y – 120 d y 2 d d
x
x y
y
1,200 – 70 4,900 115 – 5 25 350
1,220 – 50 2,500 118 – 2 4 100
1,260 – 10 100 119 – 1 1 10
1,270 0 0 119 – 1 1 0
1,270 0 0 120 0 0 0
1,240 – 30 900 120 0 0 0
1,280 10 100 124 4 16 40
1,290 20 400 123 3 9 60
1,320 50 2,500 124 4 16 200
1,300 30 900 125 5 25 150

— – 160 + 110 12,300 — – 9 + 16 = 7 97 910
= – 50

( Σ Σd )( d )
Σdd − x y
y
x
lw=kμ r = N
R Σd U R ( Σd U
y |
|
2
2
)
S Σd − ( N x ) V S Σd − N V
2
2
|
| |
|
T
x
W
y
W T
− ( 50 7)
)(
910 −
= 10
R 50 U R 7 U
2
2
S 12 300 − − ( ) V S 97 − ( ) V
,
T 10 W T 10 W
910 + 35
=
.
12 300 − ( , 250 97 − )( 4 9)
945
=
.
,
12 050 × 92 1
945
=
15 09 805
,
,
945
= = 0.897
.
,
1053 47
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