Page 199 - DEDU403_EDUCATIONAL_TECHNOLOGY_HINDI

'kSf{kd rduhdh

uksV

uksV~l iznÙk ;k izkIrkad] rF; ,oa vkÑfr dk cqfu;knh vkèkkj gksrk gSA budk mi;ksx laLFkkvksa esa fd;k tkrk gSA

iznÙkksa dk ladyu fofHkUu :iksa esa fd;k tkrk gSA f'k{kk laLFkkvksa us lkekU;r% izkIrkadksa dk ladyu fd;k tkrk gSA
iznÙkksa ,oa vfHklwpukvksa osQ vUrj dks fuEukafdr pkVZ }kjk iznf'kZr fd;k x;k gSµ

dPps iznÙk iznÙkksa dk fo'ys"k.k vfHklwpuk
(Raw Data) (Data Processing) (Information)

vfHklwpuk dh iqu%
ifjHkk"kk nsuk

iznÙkksa ,oa vfHklwpuk dk lEcU/
(Relationship of Data and Information)

mijksDr mnkgj.k ,oa pkVZ ls fofnr gksrk gS fd iznÙkksa dk fo'ys"k.k dbZ izdkj ls fd;k tk ldrk gSA fo'ys"k.k
izfØ;k vfHklwpuk osQ mís';ksa ij vkèkkfjr gksrh gSA dPps iznÙkksa osQ fo'ys"k.k ls vfHklwpuk dk l`tu fd;k tkrk gSA

21-2 vfHklwpuk iz.kkyh (Information System)

vrhr osQ n'kdksa esa vfHklwpuk osQ izorZuksa ,oa mi;ksx esa vikj o`f¼ gqbZ gSA O;kikj rFkk f'k{kk osQ {ks=k esa
vfHklwpuk rduhdh dk egÙoiw.kZ ;ksxnku jgk gSA nwjorhZ f'k{kk ,oa eqDr fo'ofo|ky; blh rduhdh dh nsu
gSA ekè;e rduhdh osQ mi;ksx ls vuqns'kukRed izfØ;k vfèkd rhoz gks xbZ gSA izcUèku esa fu.kZ; Hkh rhozrk ls
fy, tkus yxs gSaA bl izdkj lEizs"k.k rFkk lapkj osQ fy, vfHklwpuk iz.kkyh (Information System) dks
fodflr fd;k tkrk gSA
vfHklwpuk iz.kkyh dh ifjHkk"kk dj ldrs gSa] blosQ vUrxZr iznÙkksa ij vkèkkfjr ekuoh;] lkWÝVos;j] gkMZos;j]
lEizs"k.k midj.k rFkk iznÙkksa dks lfEefyr djosQ mudk fu;U=k.k rFkk fo'ys"k.k djosQ vfHklwpuk dk lEizs"k.k
fd;k tkrk gSA
“Information system may be defined as organized collection of human software,
hardware, communication equipment and data base in which the person controls process
and communicate informations.”
vfHklwpuk iz.kkyh osQ mís'; bl izdkj gSaµ

1- iznÙkksa dk ladyu djuk (dPps iznÙkksa osQ :i esa)
2- iznÙkksa dk fo'ys"k.k djuk rFkk
3- mijksDr vfHklwpukvksa dk lEizs"k.k djukA

D;k vki tkurs gSa vfHklwpuk iz.kkyh esa i`"Biks"k.k izfof/ dk Hkh mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA iznÙkksa dk fo'ys"k.k
vfHklwpuk osQ mís';ksa dh n`f"V ls fd;k tkrk gSA

192 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY