Page 335 - DEDU403_EDUCATIONAL_TECHNOLOGY_PUNJABI

fJekJh^32L nfXnkge d/ eko'pkoe ftek; ftZu seBhe

2H HHHHHHHHHH dk w[Zy ekoi gqGkth f;ybkJh eoBk j?. B'N

3H XkoDk dk noE j?^go;go ;{uBktK ns/ ftukoK dk HHHHHHHHHHHHH eoBk.
4H f;ybkJh dk HHHHHHHHHHHHHH nfXnkge d/ d[nkok ehsk iKdk j?.

32H2 f;ybkJh Bhsh ouBktK dk gq:'r (Use of Educational Strategies)

ftfdne seBheh dh ;jkfJsk Bkb nfXnkge nfijhnK Bhsh ouBktK dk gq:'r eodk j? fi;
Bkb T[j nkgD/ T[d/PK B{z gqkgs eo ;e/ ns/ ftfdnkoEhnK d/ fttjkoK ftZu io{oh gfotosB
fbnk ;e/. fJj nfXnkge dh ekoi^brB tXkT[Adh j? ns/ T[; dh f;ybkJh e[Pbsk ftZu tkXk
eodh j?.

32H3 f;ybkJh ftXhnK dk gq:'r (Use of Educational Methods)

nfXnkge d/ bJh io{oh j? fe fijVh f;ybkJh T[j eo fojk j? T[; B{z ftfdnkoEh o{uh ftZu b?D
fJ; d/ bJh io{oh j? fe T[; y/so ftZu e"Pb ns/ ;woZEktK ftef;s ehshnK ikD. f;ybkJh
gqftXhnK nfij/ ;kXB jB fiBQK d/ gq:'r Bkb ftfdnkoEh gkmK ftZu o{uh b?D bZrd/ jB, gkm
;wZroh T[jBK B{z finkdk ;gPN j'D bZrdh j? ns/ T[j ;obsk s/ ;[rwsk Bkb ftPk^t;s{ B{z
fdb ftZu t;kT[D ftZu ;woZE j' iKd/ jB. w'N/ s"o s/ f;ybkJh gqftXhnK dk gq:'r f;ybkJh B{z
o{uhg{oD, gqGktPkbh ns/ ;cb pDkT[D d/ bJh ehsk iKdk j?, gozs{ fJj fpBK ftfdne seBheh
d/ ;zGt BjhA j?.

32H4 nfXnkge^ftfdnkoEh XkoDk B{z gqGkth pDkT[D ftZu ;jkfJe
(Helpful in Making Effective Teacher-Student Communication)
XkoDk f;Zfynk dh „ohVQ dh jZvh‟ j?. fpBK XkoDk d/ f;Zfynk ns/ f;ybkJh d'jK dh ebgBk
BjhA ehsh ik ;edh j?. XkoDk dk noE j? go;go ;{uBktK ns/ ftukoK dk ndkB^gqdkB
eoBk. f;Zfynk, fpBK ;{uBktK ns/ ftukoK d/ ndkB^gqdkB ;zGt BjhA j?. nfXnkge j'D d/
Bks/ s[;hA nkgD/ w[Zy^nfXnkge B{z iK ftfdnkoEhnK B{z e[ZM efjzd/ j' iK ftfdnkoEh s[jkB{z e[ZM
dZ;d/ jB, gqfsT[Zso fdzd/ jB iK w[Zy^nfXnkge p[bk e/ s[jkB{z nkd/P fdzd/ jB, gqPz;k iK
nkb'uBk eod/ jB. fJ; dk Gkt j? fe XkoDk dh gqfefonk uZb ojh j? fJ; bJh fejk ik
;edk j? fe XkoDk fJZe nfijh gqfefonk j? fi; ftZu ftnesh nkgD/ frnkB, jkt^Gkt,
w[Zy^w[dok ns/ ftukoK nkfd dk go;go ndkB^gqdkB eod/ jB ns/ fJ; soQK Bkb gqkgs
ftukoK iK ;zd/PK B{z ;wkB ns/ ;jh noEK ftZu ;wMD ns/ XkoD eoB ftZu T[g:'r eod/ jB.

eh s[;hA ikDd/ j' XkoDk f;Zfynk dh „ohVQ dh jZvh‟ j?.

nfXnkge j/m fbyh ;wZroh dk gq:'r eoe/ nZSh XkoDk eodk j?^

1H w[dfos ;wZroh
(T) ;wkuko^gZso

(n) ioBb
(J) ekoi g[;seK
(;) Ppde'P

(j) fJzB;kJheb'ghfv:k

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