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Educational Management


                   Notes                to that he should also inspect the Hostel Bye-laws, log-book, stock register and attendance
                                        register etc.
                                    (3) Office Record Supervision :  It is  necessary for the headmaster to inspect the working of
                                        the office and upkeep of office record. He should watch daily correspondence and manage
                                        to send their replies as soon as possible. Besides, he should inspect/look after various records
                                        of the office. For running the school work efficiently full attention should be paid towards
                                        these things.
                                    (4) General Supervision : There are many practical responsibilities under this head. For example,
                                        co-curricular activities, physical elements of the school, physiological activities, activities
                                        relating to subjects, activities of students’ union, co-operative store regarding school, canteen
                                        etc. He is to do inspection of these all for smooth running and he is to watch that there is no
                                        misuse of the resources. Meaning thereby, the energy, money and time are properly being
                                        utilised. He should pay his attention towards physical elements of the school : School building,
                                        furniture, teaching material and library  etc. He should manage supply and repairs and
                                        cleanliness etc.
                                    (3) Evaluation
                                        This is one of the important duties of a headmaster that he should evaluate his total
                                        arrangements form time to time. He has implemented, the policies, which have been
                                        formulated for running school. To what extent are they successful. To know this fact,
                                        evaluation is essential. To improve the level of teacher and for making it high and principles
                                        and processes which have been used those, and co-curricular activities organisation and
                                        direction, in getting the objectives of education, how far or till what extent have been successful
                                        or helpful ? Discipline of school and its general tone, how far have they been helpful in
                                        developing social and moral qualities in children. To know all these things also, he requires
                                        to conduct evaluation necessarily. For the knowledge of all these things, the headmaster
                                        should use various methods, like observation, probing, interview, questionnaire and record
                                        etc.
                                        The headmaster should pay attention on the following points for knowing about progress,
                                        promotion, their capacities and difficulties etc., of his students :
                                    (1) It should be watched whether “Question Papers“ of examination are not too easy or too hard.
                                    (2) Weekly and monthly tests should be arranged and upkeep of record of these tests should be
                                        maintained.
                                    (3) Cumulative Record of children should be prepared. In these records, a detailed description of
                                        test of various aptitudes and qualities should be given, for instance, general knowledge,
                                        acquiring knowledge practical capability, social and citizen activities, expression, service
                                        motive, co-operation, health progress, traits of personality, character, firmness, leadership,
                                        industriousness, self-confidence, self-control, sociability and presence of mind. These qualities
                                        of students should be recorded and maintained in the office of the headmaster. It is very
                                        essential for him to know the opinions and ideas of teachers and guardians as well in this
                                        matter.
                                        The headmaster has not to do evaluation only of his policies, processes and activities of
                                        children (students) notwithstanding it is essential for him to examine his associates and
                                        actions of other functionaries of school also. At the time of evaluating the activities of these
                                        officials, the headmaster should keep in mind the following points :
                                     1. He should tell clearly merits and demerits of his colleagues.
                                     2. He should conduct evaluation for bringing about improvement in their working.
                                     3. He should develop feelings of self-evaluation and self-development in his workers.




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