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'kSf{kd izcUèku                                                        Kulwinder Pal, Lovely Professional University



                    uksV
                                                 bdkbZμ18% izHkkoh i;Zos{kd osQ xq.k
                                           (Qualities of an effective Supervisor)






                                     vuqØef.kdk (Contents)

                                     mís'; (Objectives)
                                     izLrkouk (Introduction)

                                      18.1 izHkkoh i;Zos{k.k ,oa i;Zos{kd osQ xq.k (Qualities of Effective Supervision and Supervisor)
                                      18.2 f'k{kk i;Zos{k.k dk {ks=k (Scope of Educational Supervision)

                                      18.3 i;Zos{k.k vkSj fujh{k.k esa vUrj (Difference between Supervision and Inspection)
                                      18.4 lkjka'k (Summary)
                                      18.5 'kCndks'k (Keywords)

                                      18.6 vH;kl&iz'u (Review Questions)
                                      18.7 lanHkZ iqLrosaQ (Further Readings)



                                  mís'; (Objectives)


                                  bl bdkbZ osQ vè;;u osQ i'pkr~ fo|kFkhZ ;ksX; gksaxsμ
                                    • izHkkoh i;Zos{kd osQ xq.kksa dk foospu djus esaA
                                    • f'k{kk i;Zos{k.k osQ {ks=k vkSj i;Zos{k.k o fujh{k.k osQ chp vUrj dh O;k[;k djus esaA

                                  izLrkouk (Introduction)

                                  ^i;Zos{k.k* 'kCn vaxzsth Hkk"kk osQ Supervision 'kCn dk i;kZ; gSA i;Zos{k.k nks 'kCnksa ifj (Super) $ vos{k.k
                                  (vision) ls feydj cuk gSA Super dk vFkZ ^vlkèkkj.k*] ^vykSfdd* vFkok ^fnO;* gksrk gS rFkk vision dk
                                  vFkZ ^n`f"V* vFkkZr~ ,slh n`f"V tks fnO; vFkok vR;Ur lw{e gks] ;g i;Zos{k.k osQ varxZr vkrh gSA

                                  vr,o i;Zos{k.k ,d ,slh izfØ;k gS ftlosQ }kjk nwljs osQ dk;ks± dk voyksdu djosQ mUgsa mfpr funsZ'ku Hkh
                                  iznku djuk gSA


                                  18-1 izHkkoh i;Zos{k.k ,oa i;Zos{kd osQ xq.k (Qualities of Effective Supervision
                                       and Supervisor)

                                  vkèkqfud i;Zos{k.k }kjk Nk=kksa ,oa vè;kidksa osQ O;fDrRo dk lokZfèkd fodkl fd;k tk ldrk gSA vkèkqfud
                                  i;Zos{k.k dh fo'ks"krk;sa turkfU=kd iz.kkyh osQ vuqowQy gSaA budh izeq[k fo'ks"krk,¡ fuEufyf[kr gSaμ
                                    1-  'kSf{kd i;Zos{k.k dk vkèkqfud izR;; f'k{kk fodkl dh izfØ;k (Process) gSμvkèkqfud izR;; osQ
                                        }kjk f'k{kk dk iw.kZ fodkl i;Zos{k.k }kjk gh lEHko gSA bldh uohu fofèk;ksa] izfofèk;ksa] midj.kksa ,oa vk;keksa
                                        }kjk f'k{kk dh lHkh fØ;kvksa dks fodflr fd;k tkrk gSA


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