Page 278 - DEDU503_EDUCATIONAL_MANAGEMENT_HINDI

'kSf{kd izcU/u

uksV 22-2 f'k{kk rFkk xq.koÙkk osQ mís'; (Objectives of Education and Quality)

fdlh Hkh f'k{k.k ra=k osQ xq.koÙkk izca/ osQ oqQN mís'; gksrs gSaA orZeku f'k{k.k iz.kkyh osQ mís';ksa dks rhu oxks±
esa oxhZÑr fd;k x;k gS tks fuEufyf[kr gSaμ
1. lkekftd xq.koÙkkμHkkjro"kZ esa fofHkUu /eZ] Hkk"kk,¡] er rFkk iaFkksa osQ vuq;k;h jgs gSa] lHkh /ekZuq;k;h
vius&vius /eks± rFkk erksa dk ikyu djrs gSa] f'k{kk }kjk gh bu lHkh /eks± dks le>us rFkk ,d nwljs
/eks± dks vknj dh n`f"V ls ns[kuk laHko gS] vr% f'k{kk dk Lo:i o izk:i bl izdkj dk gksuk pkfg,
ftlls lkekftd ewY;ksa dk fodkl gksA
2. jk"Vªh; xq.koÙkkμ,drk rFkk v[kaMrk fdlh Hkh jk"Vª dh izxfr osQ fy, vR;ar vko';d gSA ukxfjdksa
esa jk"Vªokn dh Hkkouk tUe ls mRiUu ugha gksrh cfYd f'k{kk rFkk vè;kiu }kjk ;g Hkkouk Nk=kksa esa fodflr
djuh gksrh gSA f'k{kk esa tc 'kq¼rk rFkk xq.koÙkk gksxh] rc Hkh ;s Hkkouk,¡ tkx`r gksaxhA lkekftd vè;;u
,d ,slk fo"k; gS] ftlesa jk"Vª osQ bfrgkl] Hkwxksy rFkk vU; lkekftd fLFkfr;ksa dk xgu vè;;u fd;k
tkrk gSA blfy, blesa ,sls rF;ksa dk lekos'k gksuk pkfg,] ftlls jk"Vªokn rFkk uSfrd ewY;ksa dk fodkl
fd;k tk losQA izkFkZuk lHkk esa jk"Vªxku dk xk;u] fo|ky; esa izkFkZuk lHkk dk vk;kstu] d{kk esa jk"Vªh;
,drk ls lacaf/r dk;Z rFkk xfrfof/;k¡ bl dk;Z osQ fy, fd;s x, iz;kl gSaA
3. 'kS{kf.kd xq.koÙkkμ'kS{kf.kd xq.koÙkk dk vFkZ] 'kS{kf.kd vf/xe esa mÙkerk gSA f'k{kk esa lHkh fo"k;ksa
fo'ks"k:i ls foKku] rduhdh xf.kr vkfn dh xq.koÙkk bruh vPNh gksuh pkfg, fd fo"k;ksa dk vè;;u
djosQ fo|kFkhZ O;kolkf;d :i ls l{ke gks losaQ vkSj xq.koÙkk iz/ku dk;Z dj losaQA izk;ksfxd ijh{kk]
izkstsDV~l rFkk izLrqfrdj.k osQ ekè;e ls Nk=kksa dks ,slh mÙke izdkj dh f'k{kk iznku dh tk;s ftlls os
Hkfo"; esa thou osQ gj {ks=k esa Hkh xq.koÙkk iznku dj losaQA

lkekftd ekud fdlh Hkh jk"Vª dh laLÑfr dh uhao gksrs gSa] rFkk ;s lkekftd ewY;ksa
dks fu/kZfjr djrs gSaA
22-3 f'k{kk esa xq.koÙkk izca/u dh pqukSfr;k¡ (Challenges in Quality Management
in Education)

f'k{kk dh xq.koÙkk rHkh laHko gS] tc blosQ izca/ esa xq.koÙkk ykbZ tk;sA mPp xq.koÙkk rFkk mPp ekud cgqr ls
^dEiksusUV~l* ij fuHkZj djrs gSaA ;s Components ,d izdkj dh iz.kkyh cukrs gSa tksfd buiqV] izfØ;k rFkk
vkmQViqV (ifj.kke) esa oxhZÑr fd;s x;s gSaA

buiqV izfØ;k vkmViqV

LVkiQ dh 'kSf{kd ;ksX;rk ikB~;Øe fMtkbu ;ksX; Lukrd
Nk=kksa dk 'kSf{kd vuqHko vf/xe liksVZ (support) ikfjrksf"kd osQ izdkj

vf/xe lalk/uksa dh jast Nk=k ewY;kadu Nk=kksa dk dk;Z] Lukrd Kku] dkS'ky

1- foÙkh; izca/uμgekjs ns'k esa tgk¡ lalk/uksa dh miyC/rk gS] rks ,slh dbZ leL;k,¡ gSa ftUgsa gy djus esa
ns'k dk /u O;; gksrk gSA pkjksa vksj ls Hkkjr osQ iM+kslh ns'k viuh oqQn`f"V ns'k dh fLFkfr ij j[krs gSaA bu
'k=kq ns'kksa ls j{kk osQ fy, /u O;; djuk iM+rk gS] blosQ vfrfjDr [kk|] ;krk;kr] LokLF; vkfn osQ fy, Hkh

272 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY