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bdkbZ—3% fofHkUu Lrjksa ij izcaèku



            fo|ky; Hkouksa osQ lUnHkZ esa nks fopkj gSaμ                                              uksV
            izFke fopkj osQ vuqlkj fo|ky; osQ Hkou vkyh'kku o fofHkUu midj.kksa ls iw.kZr;k lqlfTtr gksaA blosQ foijhr
            nwljh fopkjèkkjk osQ vuqlkj ^,d o`{k] ,d fo|ky;* gh gekjs ;gk¡ n'kkvksa esa mi;qDr gSA bl lUnHkZ esa ,slk
            yxrk gS fd nksuksa gh fLFkfr;k¡ vfroknh gSA gekjh vk£Fkd lhekvksa esa lkèkkj.k ijUrq gekjh lexz vko';drkvksa
            dks iwjk djus okyk fo|ky; Hkou loZFkk mi;qDr gSA

            fo|ky; Hkouksa osQ fHkUu&fHkUu izdkj gks ldrs gSa] ^[kqyh gok esa fo|ky;* ladYiuk ls ysdj] iw.kZ lfTtr Hkouksa
            dh ;kstuk,¡ gesa miyCèk gSaA vr% ;gk¡ ge [kqyh gok dk fo|ky; ls fo|ky; Hkouksa ij fopkj djrs gSaA

            [kqyh gok esa fo|ky;
            bl izdkj osQ fo|ky;ksa dh dYiuk dh i`"BHkwfe esa vk£Fkd lhekvksa osQ lkFk&lkFk ;g fopkj Hkh jgk gS fd
            vf/xe  ek=k Hkouksa esa gh ugha gksrk] cká i;kZoj.k esa ;g lgtrk ls gksrk gS] D;ksafd [kqyh gok esa bfUnz;ksa
            dks vfèkd lfØ; ij muls KkuktZu djk;k tk ldrk gSA izÑfr Lo;a f'k{kd gS] fiQj ;fn izkÑfrd i;kZoj.k
            feys rks dguk gh D;k gS\ gekjs izkphu xq:oqQyksa dh f'k{kk] o`{kksa osQ uhps gh gksrh FkhA johUnzukFk VsxkSj dk
            'kkfUr fuosQru Hkh o`{kksa dh rys d{kk&d{k okyk fo'ofo|ky; gSA
            ijUrq bl izdkj osQ fo|ky; esa f'k{k.k dk dk;Z vklku ugha gSA ;g Bhd gS fd foKku] lkekftd Kku] xf.kr]
            Hkwxksy vkfn dk Kku izÑfr esa lgt gh fn;k tk ldrk gS] f'k{kd }kjk vfèkxe i;kZoj.k fuekZ.k bl fn'kk
            esa vR;Ur  è;ku nsus ;ksX; gSA lexz izo`fÙk;ksa vkSj mudk vk;kstu djus osQ fy, iwoZ ;kstuk] f'k{k.k dkS'ky

            vkfn vko';d gksaxsA ijUrq oqQN fo"k; ,sls Hkh gaS ftudk f'k{k.k mfpr dejksa osQ fcuk laHko ugha gSA
            ekè;fed f'k{kk vk;ksx (1952&53) fjiksVZ esa bl lEcUèk esa fy[kk gSμ¶[kqyh gok dh f'k{kk i¼fr osQ fy,
            fo|k£Fk;ksa osQ NksVs&NksVs oxZ gksus pkfg, vkSj lUrks"kμtud f'k{k.k osQ fy, dkiQh Nk;knkj txg dh vko';drk
            gksrh gSA oqQN fo"k;ksa dk lS¼kfUrd f'k{k.k rks [kqyh gok dh d{kkvksa esa fn;k tk ldrk gS] ijUrq oqQN fo"k;
            ,sls Hkh gSa ftudk f'k{k.k mfpr dejksa osQ fcuk laHko ugha gSA vr% Hkouksa esa iz;ksx'kkykvksa] iqLrdky;ksa]
            dk;Z'kkykvksa dk mfpr :i ls fuekZ.k fd;k tkuk pkfg,A¸
            The open air system leads it self to small groups of students being taught there and it also
            requires good shade and large area for carrying instructions satisfactorily; while much
            theorititical instruction in certain subjects may be given in open air classes, it is impossible to
            teach certain other subject unless suitable accommodation is provided for them. Thus the
            laboratories, libraries and workshops should be located in buildings suitably constructed.
            vLrq ;g ugha dgk tk ldrk gS fd fcuk Hkouksa osQ fo|ky; py ldrs gSaA vfèkdkfèkd izkFkfed Lrj ij
            rFkk oqQN fo"k;ksa esa ekè;fed Lrj ij bl izdkj dk f'k{k.k gks ldrk gS ijUrq gj fo"k; esa ughaA mPp Lrjh;
            d{kkvksa osQ fy, fo|ky; Hkouksa dh vko';drk gksrh gSA

            vr% oqqQN fo|ky; Hkouksa dh ;kstuk,¡ izLrqr dh tk jgh gSaμ
            pkj f'k{kdksa osQ fy, ukfHkdh; fo|ky; Hkou dh ;kstuk fuEukuqlkj gksxhμ

            (v) U;wfDy;l&LVksj] dk;Z csap] njokts osQ i`"B Hkkx esa izn'kZu LFkyA
            (c)   d{kksa vkSj osQUnzh; Hkkx dks fVu] [kijSy ls <dk tk ldrk gS tks d{kk&d{k osQ dk;Z esa fy, tk ldrs gSaA
            (l)   LFkyksa esa fofHkUu izo`fr;ksa osQ fy, LFkkuksa dk iz;ksx gks ldrk gSA








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