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Educational Measurement and Evaluation


                   Notes                III to V, besides orals and observation techniques, use of Criterion Referenced (C.R.) tests
                                        for assessing competencies for mastery, evaluation of co-scholastic attributes through
                                        observation and rating scale to be reported once in 3 months on 3-point absolute grading
                                        on scholastic and 3-point direct grading on co-scholastic attributes.
                                    (iii) At upper primary stage, apart from oral and written tests, the use of assignments and
                                        project work will be made as also the C.R. tests. Observation, rating scales should be
                                        reported quarterly.
                                    (iv) At secondary stage 9-point scale absolute grading on scholastic and 5-point direct grading
                                        on scholastic aspects, use of cumulative record card, self-appraisal and peer appraisal will
                                        continue.
                                    (v) At higher secondary stage courses may be organised in four semester and based on credit
                                        system.
                                  17.5 Keywords

                                  Integrated  :   The act or process of combining two or more things that they work together
                                  Approach    :   A way of  dealing with somebody /something

                                  17.6 Review Questions

                                  1.  What are different types of evaluation under integrated approach to evaluation.
                                  2.  What is pupil’s evaluation ?
                                  3.  Explain the term curriculum evaluation ?
                                  4.  Discuss the integrated evaluation at different stages.

                                  Answers : Self Assessment
                                  1.  (i)  Continuous and Comprehensive evaluation (CCE)
                                      (ii)  Summative evaluation
                                      (iii) 9 point scale, 5 point scale
                                      (iv) Planning stage, logical

                                  17.7 Further Readings


                                              1.  Education Measurement and Evaluation :  J.Swarupa Rani, Discovery Publishing
                                                  house.
                                              2.  Measurement and Evaluation in Teaching : Norman Edward Gronlund Macmillian
                                              3.  Measurement and Assessment in Teaching : Robert L. Linn Pearson Education
                                                  India.
                                              4.  Program Evaluation and performance measurement : James C. Me. David, Laura
                                                  R.L. Hawthorn, Sage Publications.















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