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'kSf{kd ekiu rFkk ewY;kadu
uksV fopkj xks"Bh izfofèk (Seminar Technique)
fopkj xks"Bh vuqns'ku dh ,slh izfofèk gS] ftlls fpUru Lrj osQ vfèkxe osQ fy;s vUr%&izfØ;k dh ifjfLFkfr mRiÂ
dh tkrh gSA bl izfofèk dks fofHk Lrjksa ij vuqns'ku&ifjfLFkfr;ksa osQ fy;s iz;qDr fd;k tkrk gSA
fopkj xks"Bh izfofèk osQ mís'; (Objective of Seminar Technique)
iztkrkfU=kd jk"Vª ,oa lekt osQ fy;s lsehukj izfofèk vfèkd mi;ksxh gSA bl izfofèk osQ iz;ksx ls KkukRed rFkk
HkkokRed mPp mís';ksa dh izkfIr dh tkrh gSA lsehukj osQ mís';ksa dks nks oxks± esa ck¡Vk tk ldrk gSμ
(v) KkukRed mís'; (Cognitive Objectives)μbl izfofèk osQ mi;ksx ls vfèkxe dh ,slh ifjfLFkfr;k¡
mRiUu dh tkrh gSa] ftlls KkukRed i{k osQ mPp mís';ksa dh izkfIr dh tkrh gSμ
(1) fo'ys"k.k rFkk vkykspukRed {kerkvksa dk fodkl djukA
(2) la'ys"k.k rFkk ewY;kadu dh ;ksX;rk dk fodkl djukA
(3) fujh{k.k rFkk vuqHkoksa osQ izLrqrhdj.k dh {kerkvksa dk fodkl djukA
(4) fdlh izdj.k lEcUèkh Li"Vhdj.k djus rFkk mlls lEcfUèkr leL;kvksa osQ izfr laosnu'khyrk dk
fodkl djukA
(c) HkkokRed mís'; (Affective Objectives)μlsehukj esa Hkkx ysus ls mPp HkkokRed i{kksa dk fodkl Hkh
gksrk gSA
(1) vU; O;fDr;ksa osQ fojksèkh fopkj rFkk n`f"Vdks.k dh lgu'khyrk dk fodkl gksrk gSA
(2) fopkjksa dh LoPNUnrk rFkk nwljksa ls lg;ksx dh Hkkouk dk fodkl gksrk gSA
(3) HkkokRed fLFkjrk dk fodkl gksrk gSA
(4) nwljksa dh Hkkoukvksa osQ izfr lEeku dh Hkkouk dk fodkl gksrk gSA
KkukRed rFkk HkkokRed mís';ksa osQ vfrfjDr lsehukj ls viuk n`f"Vdks.k j[kus dk Li"Vhdj.k djus rFkk ek¡xus
osQ O;ogkjksa dk fodkl gksrk gSA iz'uksa osQ iwNus rFkk iz'uksa osQ mÙkj nsus osQ dkS'ky dk fodkl gksrk gSA vius fojks/h
n`f"Vdks.k dks izHkko'kkyh <ax ls izLrqr djus dk roZQ djus osQ larqfyr <ax dk fodkl gksrk gSA lsehukj osQ ekud
O;ogkjksa osQ vkpj.k osQ dkS'ky dk fodkl gksrk gSA
fopkj xks"Bh dh Hkwfedk,¡ (Roles in Seminar)
fopkj xks"Bh osQ vk;kstu esa pkj Hkwfedk,¡ fuHkkuh gksrh gSaμ
(1) vuqns'ku@O;oLFkkid (Instructor/Organizer)
(2) vè;{k (President or Chairman)
(3) oDrkx.k (Speakers) rFkk
(4) Hkkxhnkj (Participants)A
(1) vuqns'kd ;k O;oLFkkid dh lcls egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk gksrh gSA fopkj xks"Bh vk;kstu dk iw.kZ mÙkjnkf;Ro
Hkh blh dk gksrk gSA vuqns'kd fu.kZ; ysrk gS] fopkj xks"Bh dk izdj.k] oDrkx.k dkSu gksaxs rFkk izdj.k osQ fdl
i{k dks rS;kj djsaxs rFkk fdl Øe esa izLrqrhdj.k djsaxs\ fopkj xks"Bh dh frfFk;ksa ,oa le;] dk;Z dh :ijs[kk
rS;kj djrk gSA vfèkdka'k ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa vè;{k dk Hkh p;u djrk gSA fopkj xks"Bh dh ;kstuk rFkk O;oLFkk dk
mÙkjnkf;Ro vuqns'kd dk gh gksrk gSA
(2) vè;{k ;k lapkyd dk p;u fopkj xks"Bh osQ Hkkxhnkj (Participants) }kjk fd;k tkrk gSA vuqns'kd igys
Hkh fu.kZ; ys ysrk gSA vè;{k osQ fy;s ,sls O;fDr dk p;u djuk pkfg, tks izdj.k dks le>rk gks ,oa lapkyu
dh {kerk osQ lkFk vè;{k vius vfèkdkj vkSj drZO;ksa dks le>rk Hkh gks] Hkkxhnkjksa dks iz'u iwNus dks izksRlkfgr
Hkh dj losaQA okn&fookn osQ izdj.k ij gh fu;fU=kr j[k losQA
254 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY