Page 68 - DEDU504_EDUCATIONAL_MEASUREMENT_AND_EVALUATION_PUNJABI

ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
È؇ • fJ~e T[g:'rh rkJhv ft~fdne T[d/PK d/ torheoD dk ;zfrnkBkswe y/so fi; Bz{ pb{w torheoD d/
BK Bkb th ikfDnk iKdk j?. fJj fJ~e g[okDh rkJhv j?. fJ; ft~u fJ~e N?;N dh :'iBk pDkUAd/
;w/A ft~fdne d~ysktK dhnK fe;wK dh ;{uh j?. ;zfrnkBkswe y/so ft~u frnkB ns/ p"fXe e[Pbsk
dk ftek; Pkfwb j?. fJ; ft~u ftP/P s~EK dh gfjukD ns/ :kd, gqfeqnkswe Bw{B/ ns/ ntXkoDktK
fijVhnK fe p"fXe ywsktK ns/ e[PbsktK d/ ftek; Bz{ j~b eodhnK jB, Pkfwb jB. fJ; dhnK S/
w[~y Pq/DhnK jBL
• frnkB
• ;wM
• nkt/dB
• ftPb/PD
• fJ~e j'o rkJhv Quellmalz Framework j? i' fe pb{w torheoD dh soK jh j?. fJj pb{w torheoD dk
;zP'fXs o{g j?
• :kd eodk j?
• ftPb/PD
• s[bBk
• fBu'V

• w[~bKeD
• N?;N fBod/PK bJh fsnkoh
• N?;N wdK d/ b/yD bJh fXnkB Bkb fsnko ehs/ j'J/ N?;N d/ fBod/PK dh Io{os j[zdh j?. fJBK fBod/PK dk
ezw wkgh ikD tkbh T[gbpXh v'w/B pko/ toDB eoBk j? ns/ N?;N d/ ekoiK d/ gqshfBXh Bw{B/ gqkgs
eoD bJh fdPk fBod/P d/Dk j?.

(i) N?;N ehshnK ikD tkbhnK f;~fynk ywsktK dk u[Bkt eoBk. fe;/ ftP/P e'o; d/ f;~fynk Bshi/ T[;
e'o; dh ftP/P gqfeqsh, fgSb/ e'o; ft~u gqkgs ehs/ BshfinK, ;e{b dh fcbk;ch, ftfdnkoEhnK
dhnK ftP/P Io{osK ns/ e[M j'o ;EkfBe ekoe fiBK dk nB[d/Pkswe gq'rokw T[Zs/ gqGkt j't/ nkfd
T[Zs/ fBoGo j'Dr/.
(ii) ftPk ;w~roh Bz{ oyKfes eoBk. e'o; dh ;w~roh Bz{ toDB eoD bJh o/yKfes ehsk ik ;edk j?
gqzs{ N?;N dh :'iBk bJh e/tb t~v/ torK dh ;{uh dh Io{os j[zdh j?.
(iii) d'Gkih ukoN fsnko eoBk. fJj N?;N ft~u Pkfwb ehshnK ikD tkbhnK wdK pko/ toDB eodk j?.
• fBod/PK dh ;koDh pDkUD bJh j/mK fby/ uoDK dh Io{os j[zdh j?L
• N?;N d[nkok wkg/ ikD tkb/ f;~fynk BshfinK ns/ ;w~roh y/so Bz{ gfjukD'.
• f;~fynk BshfinK ns/ ;w~roh y/so Bz{ UBK d/ ;zpzfXs wj~st d/ nB[;ko Gkfos eo'.

(i) fJ; soK eh fJ~e fBod/PK dh ;koDh fJ~e ouBkswe N?;N fsnko eoD bJh bkGekoh j? iK BjhA,
fJj wkgh ikD tkbh T[gbpXh v'w/B dh gqfeqsh T[Zs/ fBoGo eodk j?.

(ii) ;zpzfXs N?;N wdK tkb/ N?;N dh pDktN pj[s ;ob j' iKdh j? i/eo fJ~fSs f;~fynk ywsktK ;gPN
gfoGkfPs ehshnK rJhnK j'D ns/ N?;N d/ fBod/P fXnkB Bkb fsnko ehs/ rJ/ j'D. fco N?;N dh
r[Dt~sk fJ; r~b T[Zs/ fBoGo eo/rh fe N?;N fBowksk fJBK fBod/PK Bkb fet/A N?;N Bz{ w/b eokUAdk
j?.
• gq:'r ehshnK ikD tkbhnK N?;N wdK dk u[Bkt
• T[gbpXh N?;NK ft~u gq:'r ehshnK ikD tkbhnK wdK u[Bkt fe;w dhnK wdK iK g{osh fe;w dhnK
wdK ft~u tzvhnK ik ;edhnK jB. u[Bkt fe;w dhnK wdK ftfdnkoEhnK Bz{ ;zGkfts gqshfeqnktK dk

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