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Teacher Education


                   Notes


                                              The Professional preparedness of teachers being crucial for the qualitative
                                              improvement of education, the Indian Education Commission has urged that this
                                              should be treated as a key-area in educational development and adequate financial
                                              provisions should be made for it.

                                  Self Assessment
                                  Fill in the blanks
                                     (i) The Indian Education Commission is also called ...................... .
                                    (ii) The Indian Education Commission began its tasks on ........................ .
                                    (iii) According to Commission the duration of the professional courses to be .............. for
                                        primary teachers who completed the secondary school course and ........................ for graduate
                                        student.
                                    (iv) Every training institution should have an ....................... attached to it according to
                                        commission.
                                    (v) The Kothari Commission has recommented that the staff in teacher training institutions
                                        should hold, besides a B.Ed. degree, a ............ either in education or in an academic subject.
                                    (vi) New ................... to be developed to orientate head masters teacher educators, educational
                                        administrates to their special field of work.

                                  15.5 Summary

                                  •   The Indian Education Commission was set up at July 14, 1964.
                                  •   The commission began its task on October 2, 1964 under the chairmanship
                                  •   Introduction of manual work, production experience, stress on moral education,
                                      vocationalization of secondary education, education for agriculture research in agriculture
                                      and allied science, training and quality of teachers for schools were the main features of
                                      commission report.
                                  •   The recommendations of the commission are :
                                      (i) Education and national development.
                                      (ii) Education and productivity.
                                      (iii) Social and national integration.
                                      (iv) Education for democracy.
                                      (v) Social moral and spiritual values.
                                      (vi) Education and modenization.
                                  •   Commission emphasized on structure and standard of educational system; reorganization
                                      of university stage utilization of facilities, teacher status, teacher education after independence.
                                  •   Commission gave proper attention towards equalization of education opportunities. It stress
                                      on the need for development of common school system, adequate programms of student
                                      service at all stages, large programms of scholars, special encouragement to the education
                                      of girls and backwards classes.
                                  •   It suggests the essentials of curricular improvement and study of languages, under school
                                      education curriculum.
                                      (a) Increase productivity
                                      (b) Social and national integration
                                      (c) Acceleration the process of modernization.




        144                                 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY
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