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vè;kid f'k{kk

uksV (ii) ljdkjh laLFkk,¡μ;s os laLFkk,a gksrh gSa tks osQUnz ljdkj] jkT; ljdkj vFkok nksuksa osQ la;qDr iz'kklu osQ
vèkhu jgdj dke djrh gSaA Hkkjr esa jktdh; egkfo|ky;] jktdh; izkFkfed fo|ky;] ekè;fed ,oa
mPp ekè;fed fo|ky; ljdkjh laLFkk,¡ gSaA
(iii) Lok;Ùk'kklh laLFkk,¡μLok;Ùk'kklh laLFkkvksa ls rkRi;Z ,slh laLFkkvksa ls gksrh gS ftudh LFkkiuk ljdkj
osQ ekè;e ls dh tkrh gS ,oa budh dk;Ziz.kkyh yksd leqnk; ls lacaf/r (turkaf=kd) gksrh gSA Hkkjr esa
NCERT, UGC, Universities ,oa blh izdkj dh vU; 'kSf{kd laLFkk;sa Lok;Ùk'kklh laLFkk;sa gh gSaA
• vè;kid f'k{kk dh ,tsafl;k¡&,osQMfed LVkiQ dkWystμfo'ofo|ky;ksa rFkk lEcfU/r egkfo|ky;ksa osQ

f'k{kdksa osQ fy, jk"Vªh; Lrj ij osrueku osQ lEcU/ esa fjiksVZ nsus okyh esgjks=kk lfefr osQ lq>ko ij
fo'ofo|ky; vuqnku vk;ksx] ubZ fnYyh us iwjs ns'k esa 50 ,osQMsfed LVkiQ dkyst (Academic Staff

Colleges) LFkkfir djus dk y{; j[kk Fkk orZeku le; esa Hkkjr esa ,osQMfed LVkiQ dkystksa dh la[;k
66 gSA ;s dkWyst fo'ofo|ky; vkSj egkfo|ky; osQ vè;kidksa dh dk;Z&i¼fr esa lq/kj ykus dk iz;kl djsaxs]
ftlls ns'k dh u;h f'k{kk&uhfr Hkyh izdkj dk;kZfUor dh tk losQA f'k{kdksa dh dk;Z&iz.kkyh esa lq/kj yk;s
fcuk mPp f'k{kk dh izxfr ugha gks ldrh] esgjks=kk lfefr us Li"V 'kCnksa esa dgk gS fd mPp f'k{kk Lrj ij
dk;Z djus okys f'k{kd dks vfxze osrueku ij rHkh izksUur fd;k tk losQxk tc og ,osQMsfed LVkWiQ dkWyst
ls dksbZ izf'k{k.k izkIr dj ysxkA pkgs ;g izf'k{k.k fdlh ijEijkxr fo'ofo|ky; ;k eqDr fo'ofo|ky; }kjk
fd;k x;k gksA
• izeq[k y{; (The Major Objectives)μfo'ofo|ky; vuqnku vk;ksx us ,osQMsfed LVkWiQ dkWyst osQ
fuEufyf[kr y{; (Objectives) fu/kZfj; fd;s gSaμ

(1) fo|ky; f'k{kk dk Hkkjrh; lafo/ku }kjk fu/kZfjr yksdrkfU=kd ifjos'k esa vkfFkZd vkSj lkekftd fodkl
ls vVwV lEcU/ cuk jgsA
(2) ;g le>uk fd vè;kid Hkkjr esa /eZ&fujis{k (Secular) lekt dk fuekZ.k oSQls dj ldrs gSa ftlesa
Hkkjr osQ izR;sd ukxfjd dks mlosQ vkfFkZd] jktuhfrd tUefl¼ vf/dkj vkSj lqfo/k,¡ fuckZ/ xfr ls
feyrs jgsaA
(3) f'k{k.k dh vk/kjHkwr oqQ'kyrk (Basic Skill of Teaching) dks vftZr djuk vkSj mlesa lq/kj ykukA

(4) fo'ofo|ky;ksa vkSj egkfo|ky;ksa osQ laxBu (Organizaiton) izcU/ (Management) rFkk iz'kklu
(Administration) osQ ewyHkwr vk/kjksa (Fundamentals) dks xzg.k djosQ mUgsa ykxw djus dh {kerk
iznku djukA

11-3 'kCndks'k (Keywords)

• laLrfrμ iz'kalk] HkkofHkO;fDr dh vkyadkfjd 'kSyh] fliQkfj'k

• etfylμ cSBus dh txg] lHkk] tylk (tSls&xkus ctkus dh etfyl)

11-4 vH;kl&iz'u (Review Questions)

1- ,osQMfed LVkiQ dkWyst dh oqQN vk/kj Hkwr leL;k,¡ ,oa muosQ lek/ku dk fo'ys"k.k dhft,A
2- ,osQMfed LVkiQ dkWyst osQ y{;ksa dk mYys[k dhft,A

114 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY