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bdkbZ—29% laiw.kZ f'k{kd f'k{kk ikBÔp;kZ esa ikBÔp;kZ dk fodkl
• fo"k; ds •afMr mipkj ds uqdlku ls mcjus ds fy,] ;g lq>ko fn;k x;k gS fd Hkkjr ds lafo/ku esa ,d uksV
Lora=k O;kid bdkbZ dk ifjp; 'kkfey gksuk pkfg, vkSj f'k{kk ij bldh lksp dks çkFkfed vkSj ekè;fed
f'k{kd f'k{kk ds ikBÔØe esa 'kkfey fd;k tkuk pkfg,A
• ,d mRÑ"V le>kSrk f'k{kdksa dh ljyrk vkSj le>kus ds rjhds vkSj f'k{kk ds ekè;e ls dkiQh dqN gkfly
djus f'k{kd çf'k{kdksa ij fuHkZj djrk gSA ;fn fparkvksa dks fu"diVrk vkSj mís'; ds lkFk fu;af=kr fd;k tkrk
gS] os fu'fpr :i ls f'k{kd f'k{kk ds ekè;e ls f'k{kk ç.kkyh esa okafNr ifjorZu yk ldrh gSA
29-9 'kCndks'k (Keywords)
• fodklμ dqN dk Øfed fodkl rkfd og vkSj vf/d mUur] etcwr gks tk,
• ikBÔp;kZμ fo"k; gS tks vè;;u ds ikBÔØe esa 'kkfey gS
• ,dhÑrμ nks ;k nks ls vf/d phtksa dk la;kstu rkfd os ,d lkFk dke djas
29-10 vH;kl&iz'u (Review Questions)
1- vki ,dhÑr f'k{kd f'k{kk dk;ZØe ls D;k le>rs gS\
2- f'k{kd&f'k{kk dk;ZØe ds mís'; D;k gS\
3- jk"Vªh; ikBÔØe :ijs•k (2009) ds lanHkZ ds lkFk f'k{kd&f'k{kk ikBÔØe ds fodkl dks le>kvksaA
4- (,ulh,iQVhbZ 2009) ds vuqlkj f'k{kd&f'k{kk ikBÔØe ds ckjs esa lq>koksa dk o.kZu djsaA
mÙkj % Lo&ewY;kadu (Answer: Self Assessment)
1. f'k{kk çkS|ksfxdh 2. ,ulhbZvkjVh] Hkksiky 3. ,d o"kZ ch-,M- dk;ZØe 4. ch-,y-,M
5. Ldwy baVuZf'ki 6. ladYiukRed le>
29-11 lanHkZ iqLrosaQ (Further Readings)
1. lekos'kh f'k{kk% vè;;u vkSj f'k{k.k% lqtku bZ- mrkjk-ike LpqDV~t] ykWjsal vyZcke ,lksfl,V~lA
2. vè;kid f'k{kk esa eqís vkSj leL;k,a% cuZkMsV jkWfcUluA
3. vè;kid f'k{kk% vkFkZj ,e-dksgsu]Ýyksjssu ch-czosj]ike LpqDV~t]ykWjsal vyZcke ,lksfl,V~lA
LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY 317