Page 327 - DEDU505_TEACHER_EDUCATION_HINDI

vè;kid f'k{kk

uksV vk/kfjr ds fy, vkSj ikjaifjd vuqns'k çHkqRo ls u, jpukRed mUeq•hdj.k ds fy, LykaV n`'; ikyh dh vksj
gks x;k gSA

f'k{kd çf'k{kdksa dh rS;kjh ds fy, lcls yksdfç; dk;ZØe ,e-,M- gS] gkykafd dqN
fo'ofo|ky;ksa esa ,e-, (f'k{kk) çnku djrs gSA,e,M dk;ZØe cM+s lkekU; LoHkko
}kjk vkSj fofHkUu {ks=kksa esa fo'ks"kKksa dks çf'kf{kr ugha djrk gSA,d gh ikBÔØe Ldwyksa]
f'k{kd f'k{kk laLFkkuksa vkSj ç'kklu dh vko';drkvksa dks iwjk djrk gS] ogk¡ FkksM+k
HksnHkko fd;k tk jgk gSA vuqla/ku ds ekud] ,e-fiQy] pkgs ih,p-Mh- ;k ifj;kstuk
Lrj ij vf/d ls vf/d è;ku nsus ;ksX; gSA

30-3 ljdkj]lgk;rk çkIr vkSj futh f'k{kd f'k{kk laLFkkuksa }kjk ikBÔp;kZ dk;kZUfor
ds rqyukRed fo'ys"k.k (Comparative Analysis of Teacher Edcuation
Curriculum Implemented by Government] Aided and Private
Teacher Education Programme)

fuEufyf•r fcanq gS ftl ij ge ikBÔØe ds dk;kZUo;u esa ljdkj]futh vkSj lgk;rk çkIr laLFkkuksa dk
fo'ys"k.k djsaxsA
30-3-1 lac¼rk vkSj ços'k çfØ;k (Affiliation and Admission Procedure)

lHkh ljdkj vkSj ljdkj lgk;rk çkIr laLFkkuksa esa ljdkj vkSj jkT; ljdkj ;k Øe'k ;wthlh }kjk foÙk iks"k.k
dj jgs gSAos lHkh ekunaMksa vkSj nkf•ys dh çfØ;k esa ik=krk ekunaM dk ikyu djrs gSA

30-3-2 ikBÔp;kZ fodkl (Curriculum Development)
• Hkkjr esa jk"Vªh; vè;kid f'k{kk ifj"kn (,ulhVhbZ)] fo'ofo|ky; vuqnku vk;ksx (;wthlh) vkSj jk"Vªh;
'kSf{kd vuqla/ku vkSj çf'k{k.k ifj"kn (,ulhbZvkjVh) ekè;fed f'k{kd&f'k{kk dh rS;kjh ds fy, ftEesnkj
FksAjk"Vªh; f'k{kk laLFkku] jk"Vªh; fo'ofo|ky; vkSj f'k{kk ds fo'ofo|ky; Jhyadk] ckaXykns'k vkSj ikfdLrku
Øe'k ds fy, ftEesnkj FksA
• ch-,M- ikBÔØe 1998] 2002] 2005 vkSj 2009 ds nkSjku Hkkjr] Jhyadk] ikfdLrku vkSj ckaXykns'k Øe'k

esa la'kksf/r fd;k x;k FkkAlHkh ns'kksa esa] lw=khdj.k vkSj ch-,M- ds ikBÔp;kZ vkSj ikBÔØe ds la'kks/u esa dksbZ
fu'fpr Hkwfedk f'k{kdksa dh Hkkxhnkjh ds fy, fufnZ"V ugha fd x;h FkhAgkykafd]dqN ladk; lnL;ksa Hkkjr vkSj
Jhyadk esa 'kkfey FksA
• foKku] lkekftd foKku vkSj Hkk"kk ls lacaf/r fo"k; lHkh ns'kksa esa f'k{kd çf'k{kdksa }kjk fl•k, tkrs gSA2009

ls 2002 ds nkSjku]ch-,M- ikBÔp;kZ vkSj fofHkUu fo"k;ksa ds ikBÔØe Nk=k f'k{kdksa] f'k{kd çf'k{kdksa vkSj
fofHkUu laLFkkvksa ds fçafliyksa dh çfrfØ;k dks ,d=k djus ds vk/kj ij lHkh ns'kksa }kjk la'kksf/r fd;k x;k
FkkA
• dk;Z vuqHko] 'kkjhfjd f'k{kk] dyk vkSj f'kYi] mUur vuqla/ku ç.kkyh vkSj daI;wVj f'k{kk ch-,M- dk;ZØe

ds vfrfjÙkQ ijh{kk FkhA
• dyk vkSj f'kYi vkSj dk;Z vuqHko ch-,M- ikBÔØe esa xSj 'kSf{kd {ks=kksa ds :i esa fu/kZfjr fd;k x;k FkkA

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