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vè;kid f'k{kk



                    uksV          8-1 jk"Vªh; vè;kid f'k{kk ifj"kn~ dk xBu (Structure of Teacher Education
                                       Council)

                                  igys tgk¡ bl ifj"kn~ dk xBu 41 lnL;h; izk:i esa fd;k x;k Fkk ftlesa osQUnzh; f'k{kk eU=khμ vè;{k]
                                  jkT;f'k{kk foHkkxh; izfrfufèk 21] fo'ofo|ky; vuqnku vk;ksx lnL; 1] loZHkkjrh; rduhdh f'k{kk ifj"kn~ osQ
                                  ,d lnL;] osQUnzh; f'k{kk lykgdkj cksMZ osQ ,d lnL;] ,u- lh- bZ- vkj- Vh- osQ ,d lnL;] vk;kstu vk;ksx
                                  osQ ,d izfrfufèk] Hkkjr ljdkj euksu;u osQ 12 izfrfufèk] iwoZ&izkFkfed] izkFkfed ekè;fed] rduhdh ,oa
                                  O;kolkf;d vè;kid f'k{kk osQ {ks=k ls 12 izfrfufèk] f'k{kk lfpo 2] ifj"kn~ vè;{k euksu;u osQ ,d lnL;
                                  vkSj lnL; lfpo osQ in ij ,d lnL; gksrs Fks] ogha ij ijorhZ le; blosQ fy, lfpo] dk;kZy; deZpkjh
                                  ,oa dk;Zdkfj.kh gsrq O;ofLFkr fd;k x;kA pkj {ks=kh; ifj"kn~ ,oa jkT; vè;kid f'k{kk ifj"knksa dk Hkh xBu fd;k
                                  x;k] ftuosQ }kjk ns'k osQ lqnwjorhZ {ks=kksa esa Hkh vè;kid f'k{kk O;oLFkk dks fu;U=k.k dj ikuk ifj"kn~ gsrq lEHko
                                  gks ik;kA fujh{k.k lfefr vkfn dk Hkh xBu fo'ofo|ky;ksa osQ vkpk;ks± dks tks f'k{kd f'k{kk osQ {ks=k ls lEcfUèkr
                                  gSa] lfEefyr djrs gq, fd;k x;kA





                                                   jk"Vªh; vè;kid f'k{kk ifj"kn igys N.C.E.R.T. osQ fu;a=k.k esa dk;Z djrh Fkh ysfdu
                                                   vc ;g Lora=k :i ls dk;Zjr~ gSA

                                  ubZ fnYyh esa vkt bl ifj"kn~ dk Hkh viuk i`Fko~Q dk;kZy; gSA laoSèkkfud ntkZ fn, tkus osQ igys bl ifj"kn~
                                  osQ dk;Z{ks=k esa ftu igyqvksa dks egRo fn;k x;k Fkk] muesa ls fuEu izeq[k gSaμ

                                  (d)   jkT; ljdkjksa dks Hkh t:jr osQ eqrkfcd f'k{kk f'k{k.k osQ {ks=k esa fdlh ;kstuk osQ xBu esa lgk;rk ,oa
                                        lq>ko iznku djukA
                                  ([k)  vè;kid f'k{kk ls lEcfUèkr leLr fo"k;ksa esa Hkkjr ljdkj dks lq>ko ,oa ijke'kZ iznku djuk vkSj lsokiwoZ
                                        rFkk lsokdkyhu vè;kid f'k{kk ikB~;Øe dk ewY;kadu djuk vkSj lqèkkj gsrq ;kstuk fuekZ.k djukA
                                  (x)   iapo"khZ; ;kstukvksa esa ftu ;kstukvksa dks vè;kid f'k{kk osQ ifjisz{; esa rS;kj fd;k x;k gks] mudh fujUrj
                                        izxfr dh leh{kk djukA
                                  (?k)  ifj"kn~ ls fdlh lEcfUèkr vk;ke osQ lUnHkZ esa ;fn ljdkj osQ }kjk jk; ek¡xh tkrh gS rks mi;qDr lq>ko
                                        ,oa vfHker izLrqr djukA
                                  (Ä)   ljdkj dks bl ckjs esa fu.kZ; xzg.k esa lg;ksx djuk fd ns'k esa vè;kid f'k{kk Lrj dks fdl izdkj ls
                                        visf{kr ,oa vHkh"V oxhZ; cuk;k tk,A
                                  1995 osQ ,u- lh- Vh- bZ- vfèkfu;e osQ rgr bl ifj"kn~ osQ dk;Z{ks=k esa foLrkj.k gks ik;k ftUgsa fuEukuqlkj izLrqr
                                  fd;k tk ldrk gSμ

                                  1- izek.khdj.k djukμvè;kid f'k{kk gsrq fuèkkZfjr xq.koÙkk dks Lej.k esa j[krs gq, ifj"kn~ dk dk;Z vè;kid
                                  f'k{kk laLFkkuksa dh fujh{k.k lfefr;ksa osQ ekè;e ls tk¡p djus osQ mijkUr mudk izek.khdj.k djuk Hkh gSA ekU;rk
                                  esa tgk¡ mikfèk dks oSèk djkj fn;k tkrk gS ogha ij izek.khdj.k esa laLFkku dks f'k{kd f'k{k.k osQ fdlh Hkh
                                  Lrjh; ikB~;Øe dks lapkfyr djus osQ fy, ;ksX; djkj fn;k tkrk gS tks fd f'k{k.k&izf'k{k.k lEcUèkh vko';d
                                  lkèku ,oa lqfoèkkvksa dh i;kZIrrk ij vkfJr djrk gSA







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