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Unit 24: Backward and Delinquent Children: Preventions and Teaching Strategies

people keep oneself to oneself. They have one group security. Though physical health is good, many Notes
reactive depression, attributed to boredom, social isolation and a false set values.
Parents should not quarrel in front of their children and they must observe the norms of good conduct.
They should be impartial and just to all the children. Besides that the parents must be aware of the
interests of their children. The children should be made to realise that the parents are always there to
help them whenever they face any problem.
Home Conditions: The following preventive measureds should used for improving the home
conditions:
(1) Proper atmosphere should be provided in the home.
(2) have sympathetic and affectionate attitude towards children. Parents behaviour should be
encouraging.
(3) Parents should be given the knowledge of child psychology and child guidance. They should
understand the needs of the children.
(4) No over or under protection be given by the parents.
(5) Keep conscious watch on the friends of your children.
(6) 'Population-education' should be given to parents.
(7) Adequate amount of pocket money be given to the children.
(8) Parents should provide good examples Themselves, show good or ideal behaviour.
(9) Parents should know about hte progress of their children in school. They should know their
company in which they moves
(2) State and social Agencies: May be helpful or preventing deliquency in the following ways.
(1) Should establish good schools with good staff, equipments and atmosphere.
(2) Should make provisions for educating the poor studens by giving concessions and financial
assistance.
(3) Should try to eliminate evil influences in the society e.g., drinking and gambling.
(4) Should open some 'children homes' to provide homely atmosphere to illegitimate children.
(5) Should open reformative agencies like 'Child-Guidance Clinics,' Juvenile courts, 'Children-
gardens,' and children societies and clubs.
(6) Should sterilize persons having serious mental disorders to save our new generation.
(7) Strict film censor policy should be there.
(8) Antisocial persons should be adeuately dealt with the law.
(9) Should establish welfare councils like Bharat Scouts and Guides. National Youth Services,
Red Cross Societies etc.
(10) Slums area should be improved.
(11) Students should not ba allowed to participate in political activities.
(12) Proper books and libarry facilities should be provided.
(13) Should have provision for daily assemblies and for moral and religious education.
(14) Should pay attention to improve the curriculum of the school for each class, more pertaining
to practical life.
(15) Proper records should be maintained about children.

What should be home condition for delinquent children?

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