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dFkk lkfgR; ,oa fucaèk



                                dks bl miU;kl esa vR;ar ckjhdh osQ lkFk fo'ysf"kr fd;k x;k gS] lkFk gh miU;kl osQ mís'; ij Hkh izdkjkUrj
                  uksV
                                ls izdk'k iM+rk gSA
                                ¶est osQ ,d vksj eEeh cSBh gS vkSj lkeus dh oqQLkhZ ij caVhA chp esa IykfLVd osQ lqanj fMCcs esa og 'kh'kh
                                j[kh gS] tks MkWDVj lkgc yk, FksµtknqbZ 'kh'khA MkWDVj lkgc dk eEeh dks lq¡?kkuk----lkM+h ij eyuk vkSj rM+kd
                                ---;kn ugha] blosQ igys eEeh us dc ekjk Fkk] dHkh ekjk Hkh Fkk ;k ughaµ ,d vthc&lk Mj gS tks mlosQ 'kjhj
                                vkSj eu dks tdM+rk tk jgk gSA¸

                                ¶caVh] vc rqe ;gh lc djksxs\¸ eEeh dh vkokt irk ugha dgk¡ ls vk jgh gSA
                                ¶vkt tks oqQN rqeus fd;k] og cgqr vPNk Fkk uk\ dksbZ ?kj esa vk, rks ;gh lc djuk pkfg,\¸
                                caVh pqi gSA yxk 'kh'kh tSls est ij fgyus yxh gSA

                                ¶brus lky ls eSaus rq>s ;gh fl[kk;k gS\ ;gh vdy vkSj rehtA tksr dks ns[kk\ oSQlk lyhdk vkSj oSQlh reht
                                gS] tcfd mudh ns[kus&Hkkyus okyh ek¡ ugha gSA eSaus rks ukS lky rd rsjs lkFk >d ekjh gSA ?kweuk&fiQjuk]
                                feyuk&tqyuk] lcoqQN NksM+ fn;k Fkk] fliZQ blfy, fd rw oqQN cu tk,----A¸ vkos'k osQ ekjs eEeh dk Loj gh
                                ugha] lkjk 'kjhj Hkh tSls FkjFkjk jgk gSA
                                ¶ij vkt pkj yksxksa osQ lkeus esjs eq¡g ij twrk ekjdj rwus crk fn;k fd rw D;k cuk gS vkSj eSa rq>s D;k cuk
                                ldh gw¡\¸ vkSj eEeh dk Loj fc[kj x;kA
                                caVh dk viuk eu dgha xgjs esa Mwcrk tk jgk gSA

                                ¶rw ;g D;ksa djrk gS caVh\ er dj ,sls] er dj csVs---A¸ vkSj eEeh iwQVdj jks iM+haA tSls ml fnu jksbZ Fkh] Bhd
                                mlh rjgA

                                caVh dk eu gks jgk gS fd og nkSM+dj eEeh ls fyiV tk,] jks,] ph[ksA ij ,dk,d fdlh us tSls mls cqjh rjg
                                ncksp fy;k vkSj lh[k tSls Hkhrj gh Hkhrj NwVdj jg xbZA
                                Lo&ewY;kadu (Self-Assessment)


                                fjDr LFkkuksa dh iw£r djsa (Fill in the blanks) :
                                                                          ---------------
                                  1- ^vkidk caVh* vkt osQ ifjos'k esa fy[kk x;k ,d    miU;kl gSA
                                                                         ---------------
                                  2- ifr&iRuh osQ fcxM+rs lacaèkksa osQ dkj.k larku dks    fLFkfr dks >syuk iM+rk gSA
                                                                   ---------------
                                  3- iwQiQh osQ ekè;e ls xzkeh.k efgykvksa dh    dk fp=k.k fd;k x;k gSA
                                eUuw HkaMkjh ekuo eu osQ vkH;arj dh dFkk&f'kYih gSaA vr% vkSiU;kfld jpuk osQ ihNs mudk n`f"Vdks.k dFkk
                                dgus dk u gksdj vR;ar NksVh ls NksVh ?kVuk osQ lgkjs ekuo eu osQ vH;arj dks fo'ysf"kr djuk gSA ;gh dkj.k
                                gS fd eUuw HkaMkjh us bl miU;kl esa 'koqQu vkSj caVh dh eu%fLFkfr dks rks fo'ysf"kr fd;k gh] lkFk gh lkFk
                                iwQiQh osQ ekè;e ls vf'kf{kr vkSj xzkeh.k efgykvksa dh ekufldrk dks fpf=kr djus dk iz;kl fd;k gSA mnkgj.k
                                nz"VO; gS%

                                ¶vjs] ge ukSdj vkneh] ge dbls ukjkt gksaxs\ ij Hkxoku us thHk nh gS rks cksyasxs t:jA vki lh twrk ekjsaxh
                                rks ge rfudks fpark ugha djsaxs] ij cksys fcuk ge ls jgk ugha tk,xkA¸

                                fiQj vkxs og dgrh gSA
                                ¶vc vki tks dj jgh gSa ckyd&cPpk dks ysdj] lks vkidks 'kksHkk nsrk gS\ cM+s vknfe;ksa dh cM+h ckr] eq¡g
                                ij dkSu cksysxk vkSj dkgs cksysxk\ ij iwQiQh rks eq¡g ij gh cksysxhA¸
                                ¶vki rks tkurh gSa] lkgc dks ysdj gekjs eu esa vkt Hkh dblk xqLlk gSA vc vki Hkh ogh lc djsaxhA ge
                                ls ugha ns[kk tk,xk ;g lcA¸



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