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bdkbZµ27% ^fo".kq izHkkdj* dk lkfgfR;d ;ksxnku
1- thou o`Ùkkar osQ rRoksa dh O;k[;k] uksV
2- thou o`Ùkkar osQ vkèkkj ij ys[kd }kjk lkfgR; dh eeZKrk dh O;k[;k]
3- izHkkdj th osQ ÑfrÙo osQ vkèkkj ij ^vkokjk elhgk* dh lekykspukA
thouh lkfgR; cgqr iqjkus le; ls fy[kk tkrk jgk gS ijarq blosQ rRoksa osQ ckjs esa cgqr de yksx tkurs gSaA
blfy, ge ;gk¡ ij thouh lkfgR; osQ rRoksa ij foLrkj ls fopkj djsaxs rkfd ^vkokjk elhgk* uked Ñfr dh
leh{kk vklkuh ls gks losQA
thouh lkfgR; esa fdlh egÙoiw.kZ O;fDr osQ thou ls lacafèkr dk;ks± dk ys[kk&tks[kk gksrk gSA blesa ckgjh
?kVukvksa dk vkdyu uk;d osQ pfjr dks vkèkkj cukdj fd;k tkrk gS ftlesa vkarfjd txr ls lacafèkr
fo'ks"krkvksa dks Hkh Li"V fd;k tkrk gSA bl izdkj ^thou pfjr* ekuo dh thouh dk vlyh vkSj okLrfod
dk;ZpØ gSA
bl ckr dks ge Hkyh&Hkk¡fr tkurs gSa fd ^thou pfjr* laiw.kZ thou dk foLr`r uD'kk gSA blesa fof'k"V O;fDr
osQ laiw.kZ pfj=k dh ppkZ dh tkuh pkfg,A ysfdu dHkh&dHkh pfj=k rFkk vkpj.k ls ckgj dh ckrksa dk o.kZu
djuk Hkh vko';d gks tkrk gSA thouh lkfgR; eas oqQN ckrsa cM+h gks ldrh gSa vkSj oqQN NksVh vFkkZr~ tUe ls
ysdj O;fDr osQ ej.k rd dk ys[kk fy[kuk ijeko';d gks tkrk gSA Mk- iztkifr us fy[kk] ¶thouh ,d ,slk
bfrgkl gS ftlesa fof'k"V O;fDr osQ thou dh xhyh feêðh dks lw[kk cukdj ,d eatw"kk esa Hkjk tkrk gSA¸
27-2 thouh osQ izeq[k rRoksa dk o.kZu
thouh osQ izeq[k rRoksa dk o.kZu fuEukafdr 'kh"kZdksa osQ varxZr fd;k tk,xkµ
1- thouh uk;d% fof'k"V O;fDrµftl fo'ks"k O;fDr dk ^thou pfjr* fy[kuk gksrk gS mls osaQnz esa j[kk
tkrk gSA mlls lacafèkr vU; pfjr vklikl ?kwers gq, ls fn[kkbZ nsrs gSaA bl pfjr uk;d osQ O;fDrRo dks bl
<ax ls fy[kk tkrk gS ekuks mlosQ thou dks u, fljs ls x<+k x;k gSA mlesa uohurk ykus dk iw.kZ iz;kl fd;k
tkrk gSA blosQ fy, ys[kd ;FkkFkZ osQ lkFk dYiuk dks Hkh tksM+rk gSa D;ksafd dYiuk osQ lw=k vrhr dks txkrs
gSa vkSj rF;ksa esa ,d u;kiu ys vkrs gSaA blls uk;d dh Hkkoukvksa dks cy feyrk gS vkSj ;FkkFkZ dk rkuk&ckuk
cquus esa vklkuh gks tkrh gSA dYiuk dh bl ifjfèk dks ml lhek rd yk¡?kus dh ps"Vk dh tkrh gS ftl lhek
rd dYiuk ;FkkFkZ osQ lkFk ?kqy&fey losQA ;fn fdlh detksjh ls dYiuk dk vkoj.k gV tkrk gS rks blls
thouh dh nsg Hkíh vkSj oqQMkSy fn[kkbZ nsus yxrh gSA bl n`f"V ls ;g dguk Hkh mfpr gh gksxk fd dYiuk
'khyrk gh thouh pfjr uk;d dks iqu% tUe nsrh gSA
bl lacaèk esa jkgqy lkaÑR;k;u osQ 'kCnksa dk Lej.k vifjgk;Z gSµ
¶ys[kd ;fn fdlh uk;d dh thouh fy[kuk pkgrk gS rks mldk dÙkZO; gS fd tSlk mls ns[ks oSlk gh og ikBdksa
osQ lkeus j[k nsA thou pfj=k esa vanj vkSj ckgj dh Hkkoukvksa dk ,d lsrq gksrk gS tks fo"k; dks tM+rk ls cpkrk
gSA blls ekuo dh xfjek] mldh [;kfr dks dksbZ gkfu ugha igq¡p ikrh gSA ys[kd dks pkfg, fd og vius eu
esa osQoy ,d gh ew£r dks izfr"Bkfir djs vkSj mlh dh iwtk&vpZuk djrs gq, vU; ik=kksa dks mlosQ lkeus ykdj
fcBk nsA blosQ foijhr pyus okyk jpukdkj thou&pfj=k u fy[kdj bfrgkl dh jpuk djus okyk eku fy;k
tk ldrk gSA¸
bl izdkj tks ys[kd thouh pfjr dh jpuk djrk gS og uk;d osQ dk;ks± dks T;ksa&dk&R;ksa j[kus dk iz;kl djrk
gS D;ksafd dk;Z Hkh okLro esa pfj=k osQ lkFk gh pyrk gSA ;fn ge O;fDRkRo dks gh l`ftr djus dh ckr lksprs
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