Page 381 - DHIN403_KATHA_SAHITYA_EVAM_NIBANDH

bdkbZµ28% ^vkokjk elhgk*% dFkkoLrq ,oa mís';

dk¡ius yxsA rHkh jktw tks yk'k osQ ikl ysV x;k Fkk vkSj vksyksa ls viuh j{kk dj jgk Fkk] ;dk;d mBdj [kM+k uksV
gks x;kA jktw osQ bl lkgl dks ns[kdj lc yksx pfdr jg x,A
'kjr ckcw osQ le; esa xk¡oksa esa pksjh&MoSQrh vk, fnu gksrh jgrh FkhA blfy, yksx tku&eky dh j{kk osQ fy,
lkFk esa canwosaQ ysdj lksrs FksA ,d jkr dh ckr gS] 'kjr vius ekek osQ dejs esa f[kM+dh osQ ekxZ ls ?kql x,A
[kViV gqbZ rks ekek us viuh canwd mBk yhA os canwd pykuk pkgrs Fks fd 'kjr us dgk xksyh er pykuk eSa
gw¡ 'kjrA rqEgsa Mjkus osQ fy, eSa f[kM+dh osQ jkLrs ls Hkhrj ?kql vk;k FkkA ekek osQ psgjs ij g¡lh vkSj Hk; osQ
feys&tqys Hkko rSj x,A

Lo&ewY;kadu (Self-Assessment)

fjDr LFkkuksa dh iw£r djsa (Fill in the blanks) :
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1- 'kjrpUnz osQ firk dk uke pV~Vksikè;k; FkkA
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2- 'kjr dk tUe dh 'kke dks gqvk FkkA
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3- iafMr dk csVk 'kjrpUnz dk ije fe=k FkkA
'kjr ckcw okLro esa cM+s lkglh ckyd FksA v¡èksjh jkr esa os dgha Hkh vk&tk ldrs FksA mUgsa lk¡i vkSj fcPNw ls
fcYoqQy Mj ugha yxrk FkkA blosQ lkFk&lkFk os miU;kl vkSj dgkuh Hkh fy[krs jgrs FksA ysfdu LoHkko ls
ytkyq gksus osQ dkj.k og fdlh ls Hkh ugha dgrs Fks fd eSa fy[krk Hkh gw¡A mudh ekrk cM+h n;kyq izÑfr dh
FkhA os mèkkj ek¡x dj mudh iQhl tqVkrh Fkh rkfd 'kjr viuh i<+kbZ dj losQA igys lky foKku dh ijh{kk
gksus okyh FkhA 'kjr vius ekek osQ cPpksa dks i<+krs FksA blosQ cnys esa ekek dHkh&dHkh mudh iQhl Hkj fn;k
djrs FksA ml jkr 'kjr us ekek osQ cPpksa dks cqykdj dgk fd dy esjh ijh{kk gSA rqe yksx eq>s jkr dks fMLVcZ
er djukA eSa jkr Hkj i<+kbZ d:¡xk vkSj lpeqp os ykyVsu osQ izdk'k esa viuh i<+kbZ djus yxsA nwljs fnu
fo|kFkhZx.k muosQ dejs esa igq¡p x, vkSj ns[kk fd ykyVsy ty jgk gS 'kjr vè;;u esa Mwcs gq, gSaAA yM+dksa
dks ns[kdj 'kjr ;dk;d fcxM+ iM+s] eSaus dgk Fkk fd eq>s ijs'kku er djuk] dy esjh ijh{kk gS ysfdu rqe
yksx fiQj Hkh vk x,A ckyd cksys] ;g ckr rks dy dh FkhA vkt rks bl le; losjk gks x;k gSA 'kjr vk'p;Z
esa Mwcdj mBsA mUgksaus f[kM+dh [kksyh] ns[kk fd lpeqp losjk gks x;k gS vkSj èkwi dejs esa vk xbZ gSA

blosQ ckn 'kjr us foKku dh ijh{kk nhA muosQ mÙkj ns[kdj vè;kidx.k pfdr jg x, D;ksafd mUgksaus lkspk
Fkk fd 'kjr lgh mÙkj ugha ns ik,¡xsA ;s tks mÙkj vk, gSa ;s 'kk;n udy }kjk fn, x, gSA vr% mUgksaus fiQj ,d
u;k iz'u&i=k cuk;k vkSj dgk] iz'uksa osQ mÙkj nksA bl ckj 'kjr us iz'uksa dks ,d ckj i<+k vkSj ekSf[kd :i
ls muosQ mÙkj ns fn,A mudh vlkèkkj.k Lej.k 'kfDr dks ns[kdj vè;kidksa dks cM+h izlUurk gqbZA i<+us&fy[kus
osQ lkFk&lkFk 'kjr dk thou jktw osQ lkFk cSBdksa esa Hkh chrrk FkkA blh le; 'kjr dh ekrk dh e`R;q gks xbZA
'kjr dks bldk cgqr nq[k gqvk D;ksafd 'kjr us vHkh rd ftruh Hkh f'k{kk xzg.k dh Fkh og viuh ekrk osQ iz;kl
osQ dkj.k gh dh FkhA vc mudks firk osQ lkFk jguk FkkA blfy, os le> x, fd dnkfpr~ vkxs os dkyst dh
f'k{kk xzg.k ugha dj losaQxsA bl ckj mUgsa Hkkxyiqj dk ikuh fiQj ihuk iM+kA muosQ ukuk osQ ?kj dk okrkoj.k
caxkyh lekt osQ fu;eksa osQ varxZr c¡èkk gqvk FkkA ijarq 'kjr Fks mPN`a[ky izo`fÙk osQA blfy, os ?kjsyw fu;eksa osQ
vuqlkj ugha py ldrs FksA blfy, os nq[kh jgus yxsA fdlh dkj.ko'k os ijh{kk esa Hkh ugha cSB losQA

ekrk dh e`R;q gks pqdh FkhA firk osQ ikl bruk iSlk ugha Fkk fd mudh i<+kbZ gks ldrhA bl dkj.k mudh
i<+kbZ&fy[kkbZ can gks xbZA vc os lkfgR; ys[ku esa tqV x,A lkFk gh os ukVd eaMyh esa Hkh tkrs vkSj xkus&ctkus
esa Hkh #fp ysrs FksA dbZ ckj mUgksaus vius eèkqj oaQB ls xkus Hkh lquk, FksA ,d ckj og vius fe=k osQ lkFk xkuk
xkus osQ fy, x,A xkus dk dk;ZØe fdlh tehankj osQ ?kj ij FkkA jkr Hkj yksx 'kjkc ihdj >wers jgsA fiQj lc
ogha lks x,A lqcg dks 'kjr osQ fe=k us dgk fd esjs ikl tehankj osQ rhu gtkj #i, FksA bl le; ugha fey

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