Page 272 - DHIN404_SAHITYA_SHASHTRA_BHARTIYA_PAASCHATYA

lkfgR;'kkL=k (Hkkjrh; ,oa ik'pkR;)

uksV iksLV ekWMuZ oaQMh'ku % , fjiksVZ vkWu ukWyst* uked fjiksVZ esa lqjf{kr fd;s x;sA ;g fjiksVZ ewy izQkalhlh Hkk"kk
esa lu~ 1979 esa izdkf'kr gqbZA esupsLVj ;wfuo£lVh izsl us lu~ 1986 esa bldk vaxzsth vuqokn izdkf'kr fd;kA
izQkalqvkY;ksrkj dh fjiksVZ vFkok iqLrd esa tks ^iksLV ekWMuZ* in gS] blh dk ¯gnh vuqokn ^mÙkj&vk/qfud osQ
:i esa gqvkA blosQ izpyu osQ ckn vk/qfud dks vk/qfudrk esa cnydj ^mÙkj&vkèkqfudrk* cuk;k x;kA ckn
esa bl fopkj/kjk dks ^mÙkj&vk/qfudrkokn* dgk x;kA
;g rF; MkW- lq/h'k ipkSjh dh iqLrd ^vkykspuk ls vkxs* osQ vk/kj ij izLrqr fd;k gSA MkW- lR;nso ipkSjh us
viuh iqLrd ^ik'pkR; dkO;'kkL=k % v/qukru lanHkZ* esa ladfyr vius fuca/ ^mÙkj&vk/qfudrkokn* mÙkj&vkèkqfudrk
vFkok ^iksLV ekWMuZ* 'kCn osQ iz;ksx dh ckr blls igys gh gksus dh bl izdkj dgh gS] ^^mÙkj&vkèkqfudrk**
inca/ tku ckFkZ us lu~ 1967 esa dyk osQ lanHkZ esa iz;ksx fd;kA lu~ 1974 esa ihVj ctZj us rFkk Y;ksrkj us
lu~ 1979 esa vius xzaFk ‘The Post Modern Condition: A Report on Knowledge’ esa izsQMfjd tkWulu us
viuh o`Qfr;ksa ‘Post Modernism’, ‘The Cultural Logic of Late Capitalism’ vkfn esa bl vo/kj.kk dh
vk/kjf'kyk j[khA Y;ksrkj us vk/qfudrkokn ls egko`Ùkkarksa (Grand Narrative) dk laca/ ekuk gSA mudh n`f"V
esa egko`ÙkkUrksa esa ,d rkjrE;] lexzrk vkSj vkè;kfRedrk dk }a} gksrk gSA mÙkj&vk/qfudrkokn egko`Ùkkarksa dk
fojks/h gSA**

VkLd vk/qfudrkokn dk mn~Hko fdl ns'k esa gqvk Fkk\

Lo&ewY;kadu (Self Assessment)

cgqfodYih; iz'u (Multiple Choice Questions) :
4- vk/qfudrkokn dk tUe fdl ns'k esa gqvk Fkk\

(v) vesfjdk (c) :l
(l) izQkal (n) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

5- ^vkykspuk ls vkxs* iqLrd fdlosQ }kjk fy[kh xbZ gS\
(v) vkpk;Z jkepUnz 'kqDy (c) MkWú lq/h'k ipkSjh
(l) MkWú uxsUnz (n) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

6- ^ik'pkR; dkO; % v/qukru lanHkZ* fdlosQ }kjk fyf[kr iqLrd gS\
(v) MkWú uxsUnz (c) MkWú lq/h'k ipkSjh
(l) MkWú lR;nso ipkSjh (n) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

30-2 mÙkj&vk/qfudrkokn

mÙkj&vk/qfudrkokn osQ igys ¯gnh esa vk/qfudrkokn 'kCn ;k fopkj vk;k FkkA bls vHkh Bhd ls le>k ugha
x;k] rc rd mÙkj&vk/qfudrkokn vk x;kA mÙkj&vk/qfudrkokn dks Hkzeo'k yksxksa us D;k&D;k le>k gS] blosQ
fo"k; esa MkW- lq/h'k ipkSjh dk dFku bl izdkj gSµ

^^mÙkj&vk/qfudrkokn ij fopkj djrs gq, dbZ yksx ,slh fu"ifÙk;k¡ djrs gSa fd yxrk gS] tSls mÙkj&vk/qfudrk
'kq¼ n'kZu ;k vo/kj.kk osQ {ks=k esa fudyk gqvk dksbZ fopkj gksA oqQN yksx >ksad esa ;g Hkh lksp ldrs gSa fd

266 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY