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lkfgR;'kkL=k (Hkkjrh; ,oa ik'pkR;)



                  uksV          ukVd vkSj ,dkadh nksuksa dk lacaèk jaxeap ls gSA fiQj Hkh nksuksa dh lajpuk esa dkI + kQh varj gSA dgkuh&miU;kl
                                esa tks lajpukRed varj fn[kkbZ iM+rk gS] cgqr oqQN oSlk gh varj ,dkadh vkSj ukVd esa ns[kk tk ldrk gSA
                                miU;kl vkSj ukVd thou dk lok±xh.k fp=k izLrqr djrs gSa rks dgkuh vkSj ,dkadh thou osQ fdlh ,d igyw
                                dh ek£ed NfoA ,dkadh dh dFkkoLrq lhèkh] ljy ¯drq eeZLi'khZ gksrh gSA ,dkadh esa igkM+h unh dh xRojrk
                                gksrh gS rks ukVd esa eSnkuh unh dh eaFkjrkA ukVd osQ vfHku; esa Ms<+ ls <kbZ ?kaVs rd le; yx ldrk gS] tcfd
                                ,dkadh osQ fy, nl feuV ls ,d ?kaVs dk le; i;kZIr gSA

                                rÙo

                                ,dkadh osQ pkj izeq[k rÙo gksrs gSaµdFkkoLrq] ik=k] laokn vkSj mís';A ukVdksa dh rjg ,dkafd;ksa esa vkfèkdkfjd
                                vkSj izklafxd dFkk&oLrqvksa osQ fy, vodk'k ugha jgrkA





                                   D;k vki tkurs gSa  ,dkadh dh dFkkoLrq bdgjh gksrh gSA ij ,dkadh dh dFkkoLrq gksus osQ fy, fLFkfr;ksa]
                                                  ?kVukvksa vkSj O;kikjksa vkfn dks bl <ax ls foU;Lr gksuk iM+rk gS fd os ukV~; ¯cc izLrqr
                                                  dj losaQA


                                dFkkoLrq

                                dFkkoLrq dh izxfr osQ eq[;r% rhu pj.k gksrs gSaµvkjaHk] fodkl vkSj pjeksRd"kZA laLÑr ukV~;'kkL=k esa blh dk
                                uke dk;kZoLFkk gSA dgkuh osQ vkjaHk dh rjg ,dkadh dk vkjaHk Hkh vfèkd&ls&vfèkd vkd"kZd gksuk pkfg,A
                                blosQ lacaèk esa fu;e ugha cuk, tk ldrsA dHkh jaxeap ij tksj dk 'kksjxqy lqukbZ iM+rk gS] dHkh d#.kknzZ laxhr
                                lqukbZ iM+rk gS rks dHkh vk¡èkh&rwiQku dh xM+xM+kgVA
                                fodkl dk izk.k gS la?k"kZA la?k"kZ O;fDr dk vius ls Hkh gks ldrk gS] ftls vkRela?k"kZ dgrs gSaA vkRela?k"kZ ls
                                vkxs c<+dj la?k"kZ nks ik=kksa] ifjfLFkfr;ksa vkSj ewY;ksa osQ chp Hkh gksrk gSA la?k"kZ ls gh ,dkadh fodkl gksrk gSA
                                mls xfr izkIr gksrh gSA lkdka{krk Hkh blh osQ dkj.k vkrh gSA ,dkadh dks xR;kRed cuk, j[kus osQ fy, lkdka{krk
                                dk dgha ls Hkh {kj.k ugha gksuk pkfg,A

                                tgk¡ la?k"kZ viuh iwjh Å¡pkbZ ij igq¡p tkrk gS vkSj dFkk ruko vkSj l?kure {k.kksa ls xqtjus yxrh gS] ogk¡
                                pjeksRd"kZ gksrk gSA ifj.kfr pjeksRd"kZ ls fHkUu ugha gSA okLro esa pjeksRd"kZ ij gh ,dkadh dk lekiu gksuk
                                pkfg,A vc pjeksRd"kZ ij leL;k dh xk¡Bsa ugha [kksyh tkrha] cfYd n'kZd dks lkspus osQ fy, Hkh oqQN NksM+ fn;k
                                tkrk gSA vkèkqfud dgkfu;ksa dh rjg ,dkadh dk var Hkh [kqyk gqvk (vksisu) gksrk gSA
                                ukVdksa vkSj ,dkafd;ksa dh lajpuk esa vfUofr&=k;h dk fo'ks"k egÙo gSA vfUofr&=k;h esa dky] LFkku vkSj dk;Z
                                dh vfUofr;ksa dh x.kuk dh tkrh gSA dky vfUofr osQ ckjs esa vjLrq us cgqr igys fopkj fd;k FkkA mlosQ
                                erkuqlkj ukVd esa pkSchl ?kaVs esa ?kfVr ?kVuk dk gh lekos'k gksuk pkfg,A jaxeap ij chl lky igys dh ?kVuk
                                mifLFkr djus osQ ckn ;fn vkt dh ?kVuk mifLFkr dh tk,xh rks ;g n'kZdksa dks LokHkkfod ugha izrhr gksxh_
                                ij dkykfUofr dk mYya?ku cjkcj gksrk vk;k gSA

                                blh izdkj ;fn ,d ?kVuk dk'kh esa ?kfVr gksrh gS vkSj mlh ls lac¼ nwljh ?kVuk ekLdks esa ?kfVr gksrh gS rks
                                mUgsa jaxeap ij LokHkkfod <ax ls izLrqr ugha fd;k tk ldrkA blls rkjrE;rk Hkax gksxhA vc lkekU;r% ukVd
                                ;k ,dkadh bl <ax ls fy[kk tkrk gS fd ?kVuk ,d gh LFkku ij ?kfVr gksA ;g ukVd osQ fy, mruk vko';d



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