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vk/qfud dkO;
uksV O;k[;kµ ftl izdkj ml O;fDr dk eu ml le; loZFkk ps‘kjfgr lqUu&lk gks jgk Fkk] mlh izdkj Bksl cuh gqbZ
ciQZ pkjksa vksj iQSyh] Fkh bl dkj.k lc oqQN liQsn fn[kkbZ nsrk FkkA ogka Nk;h fu%'kCnrk osQ leku iQSyh ml pêðku
osQ fupys Hkkx ls ok;q Vdjkdj pyh tkrh FkhA
fo'k"kµ 1- lkekU; :i ls dgk tkrk gS fd ân; dHkh #drk ughaA og rks tgka&rgka nkSM+rk jgrk gSA ijUrq cgqèkk
fdlh foifÙk osQ vk?kkr ls og lqUu Hkh gks tkrk gSA euq Hkh ml le; ,slh gh fLFkfr esas Fks vius&vkiesa [kks;s gksus
osQ dkj.k mudk eu Hkh dke ugha dj jgk FkkA ogka euq osQ vfrfjDr vkSj fdlh osQ u gksus vkSj muosQ Hkh
vius&vkiesa [kks;k gksus ls dgha dksbZ 'kCn u gksrk FkkA pkjksa rjiQ lUukVk FkkA iou Hkh vkdj f'kyk ls Vdjkdj
pyh tkrh FkhA ekuks mlls dksbZ cksyrk gh ugha Fkk] blfy, og ykSV tkrh FkhA
2- dgk tkrk gS fd cgqr ÅapkbZ ij tkdj ok;q Hkh ugha pyrh gSA ioeku osQ f'kyk osQ pj.k ls Vdjkus ls lwfpr
gksrk gS fd og vkdk'k esa cgqr Åij mBh gqbZ Fkh ftlls gok ml rd ugha igqaprh FkhA
3- ;gka ^nwj&nwj* bl va'k esa ohIlk gSA ^mlh osQ ân; osQ leku LrC/* bl va'k esa izrhi vyadkj gSA ^uhjork*&lh
esa miek gSA ioeku esa Vdjkrs fiQjus dh ps"Vk dk o.kZu djus ls leklksfDr vFkok ekuohdj.k vyadkj gSA
r#.k&riLoh lk og cSBk lk/u djrk lqj&'e'kku A
uhps izy;&flU/q ygjksa dk gksrk Fkk ld#.k volku AA 4 AA
'kCnkFkZµ volku¾vUrA
O;k[;kµ og O;fDr bl izdkj 'kkUr vkSj pqipki cSBk Fkk ekuks dksbZ uo;qod riLoh gks vkSj nsorkvksa osQ ml
'e'kku dks fl¼ dj jgk gksA mlosQ uhps izy;dkyhu meM+s lkxj dh ygjksa dk 'kkspuh; vUr gks jgk FkkA vFkkZr~
ygjsa mBrha vkSj rV ij vkrh&tkrh foyhu gks tkrh FkhaA
fo'ks"kµ 1- r#.k riLoh ls dfo dk rkRi;Z vifjiDo ;ksxh dk gS tks ri fofo/ ykylkvksa ls djrk gSA rkfU=kd
yksx fdlh dkeuk ls 'e'kku esa tkdj eU=k vkfn fl¼ djrs gSaA ml izy;&izokg esa nsorkvksa dh lkjh laLÑfr
gh u‘ gks xbZA 'e'kku esa e`rdksa dk nkg&laLdkj fd;k tkrk gSA blfy, izy;&dkyhu lkxj dks nsorkvksa dk 'e'kku
cryk;k gSA ygjksa osQ vUr dks ld#.k blfy, dgk gS fd og lalkj osQ lHkh izkf.k;ksa osQ vlkef;d ,oa lkef;d
vUr dk Lej.k djkrh gSA blls mUgsa ns[k&ns[kdj fiNys foèoal dk lk Hkku gksrk gSA cgq/k ygjsa mBrh gSa vkSj
fdukjs ij igqapus ls iwoZ gh foyhu gks tkrh gSaA blh izdkj cgqr ls izk.kh NksVh vk;q esa gh py clrs gSaA ;g mudh
;g e`R;q d#.kktud gksrh gSA
2- blesa pkjksa pj.kksa esa Jqfr vuqizkl gSA r#.k riLoh lk esa miek ^lkèku djrk lqj&'e'kku* esa mRizs{kk gSA
mlh riLoh ls yEcs Fks nsonk# nks pkj [kM+s A
gq, fge&/oy tSls iRFkj cudj fBBqjs jgs vM+s AA 5 AA
'kCnkFkZµ fge&/oy¾ciQZ ls vkSj ciQZ osQ leku 'osr o.kZ osQA
izlaxµ dfo ml LFky dk 'kCn fp=k mlosQ mifLFkr dj jgk gSA
O;k[;kµ ftl izdkj ml iq#"k dk 'kjhj yEck Fkk] oSls gh nks&pkj yEcs&yEcs nsonk# osQ o`{k mlosQ vklikl [kM+s
FksA pkjksa rjiQ ciQZ yxh gksus ls os Hkh ciQZ dh gh Hkkafr liQsn gks jgs FksA
mruh gok pyus ij Hkh os rfud Hkh fgy&Mqy ugha jgs FksA ,sls fu'py Fks ekuks iRFkj cudj vM+ x;s gksa ;k lnhZ
esa vdM+ x;s gksaA
fo'ks"kµ 1- f'k[kj ij osQoy nks&pkj o`{kksa dh lÙkk ls dfo lwfpr djuk pkgrk gS fd ml izy; esa 'ks"k l`f‘ osQ
lkFk ml ioZr dh oU; lEifÙk Hkh fou‘ gks xbZ Fkh] tSls euq izy; ls fdlh izdkj cp x;s] blh izdkj os o`{k
Hkh tSls cp x;s FksA blls euq vkSj o`{kksa dh n`<+rk vkSj vts;rk leku :i ls èofur dh gSA blh izdkj euq ls
o`{kksa dh yEckbZ dh rqyuk djosQ euq dh yEckbZ lwfpr dh gSA
2- o`{k] iÙks vkfn cgqr le; rd ikuh esa iM+s jgdj ckn esa iRFkj cu tkrs gSa] ;g HkkSfrd foKku dk fl¼kUr
gSA iqu% muosQ lnhZ ls vdM+ tkus dh dYiuk ls muesa lthork dh laHkkouk dh gSA
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