Page 399 - DMTH504_DIFFERENTIAL_AND_INTEGRAL_EQUATION
P. 399

Differential and Integral Equation




                    Notes          Boundary Conditions
                                           y
                                        u  0, ,t  0
                                           y
                                        u  1, ,t  0
                                        u x ,0,t  0
                                        u x ,1,t  0
                                   Initial Conditions

                                        u x , ,0  f  , x y  A sin x sin  2  y
                                           y
                                          u
                                   and          0
                                          t  t  0

                                           y
                                   Now  u x , ,t     A mn  cos  mn t sinm x sinn y
                                                m  1 n  1
                                   Since C = 1, a = 1, b = 1
                                   and   2  2  m 2  n 2
                                        mn
                                              1 1
                                   where A mn  4  f  , x y  sinmn  .sinn ydxdy
                                              0 0
                                               1 1
                                                       4A  sin x sinmn x .sin 2  y sinn ydxdy .
                                               0 0
                                   clearly A m 1  A m 3  A m 4  A m 5  ...0

                                               1 1
                                                               2
                                   and  A m 2  4A  sin x sinm x .sin 2 ydxdy .
                                               0 0
                                               1
                                                      = 2A  sin x sinm xdx .
                                               0
                                   Now  A 22  A 32  A 42  ... 0
                                               1
                                   and  A 12  2A  sin  2  xdx  A
                                               0
                                   Hence we have

                                        u x , ,t  A 12  cos  12 t sin x 2 y
                                           y
                                         A cos 5 t sin x  sin 2 y  as all coefficients
                                                            ,
                                                2   2  2  2
                                   Vanish except   12  1  2 .
                                   or                   5
                                                12
                                   Self Assessment

                                   2.  Solve one dimensional wave equation

                                         2      2
                                          u  1  u  0
                                         x 2  c 2  t 2




          392                               LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY
   394   395   396   397   398   399   400   401   402   403   404