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Measure Theory and Functional Analysis                         Richa Nandra, Lovely Professional University




                    Notes              Unit 8: Bounded Linear Functional on the L -spaces
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                                     CONTENTS
                                     Objectives
                                     Introduction
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                                     8.1  Bounded Linear Functionals on L -spaces
                                          8.1.1  Linear Functional

                                          8.1.2  Bounded Linear Functional
                                          8.1.3  Bounded Linear Functional on L -spaces
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                                          8.1.4  Norm
                                          8.1.5  Continuous Linear Functional
                                          8.1.6  Theorems
                                     8.2  Summary
                                     8.3  Keywords

                                     8.4  Review Questions
                                     8.5  Further Readings
                                   Objectives


                                   After studying this unit, you will be able to:
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                                      Understand bounded linear functional on L -spaces
                                      Understand related theorems.
                                      Solve problems on bounded linear functionals.

                                   Introduction

                                   In this unit, we obtain the representation of bounded linear functionals on L -space. We shall
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                                   also study about linear functional, continuous linear functionals and norm of f     . Further, we
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                                   shall prove important theorems on bounded linear functionals.
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                                   8.1 Bounded Linear Functionals on L -spaces

                                   8.1.1 Linear Functional

                                   Definition: Let N be a normed space over a field R (or C). A mapping f : N    R (or C) is called a
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                                   linear functional on N  if f ( x +  y) =  f (x) +  f (y),    x, y   N  and  ,     R (or C).
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                                   8.1.2 Bounded Linear Functional

                                   Definition: A linear functional f on a normed space N  is said to be bounded if there is a constant
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                                   k > 0 such that
                                                         |f (x)|  k   x  ,    x   N                        … (1)
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