Page 269 - DSOC402_SOCIOLOGY_OF_KINSHIP_HINDI

ukrsnkjh dk lekt'kkL=k

uksV 11- ch- osQ- jkekuqte dk er gS fd orZeku esa O;fDrxr vkSj vkfFkZd dkj.kksa ls ,dkdh ifjokjksa dh izo`fÙk
c<+ jgh gSA os ;g ekurs gSa lajpuk dh n`f"V ls rks la;qDr ifjokj VwV jgs gSa] fdUrq izdk;kZRed n`f"V ls cus gq,
gSaA

D;k vki tkurs gSa jkWYiQ] nsokuan ,oa FkkWel] ch- vkj- vxzoky] ;ksxs'k vVy] ,- ,e- 'kkg] xqMs] ysEckVZ] ch- th-
nslkbZ] T;ksfreZ;h 'kekZ] vkj- osQ- eq[kthZ vkfn vusd lekt'kkfL=k;ksa us vius vè;;uksa }kjk
la;qDr ifjokj esa gksus okys ifjorZuksa dh iqf"V dh gSA

VkLd la;qDr ifjokj ls lacaf/r vè;;u dk fo'ys"k.k djsaA

29-2 la;qDr ifjokj dh vk/qfud izo`fÙk;k¡ ,oa ifjorZu
(Recent Tendencies and Changes in Joint Family)

ifjorZu dh fofHkUu 'kfDr;ksa osQ la?kkr osQ dkj.k Hkkjrh; la;qDr ifjokj dh lajpuk ,oa izdk;ks± esa vusd ifjorZu
gq, gSa vkSj dbZ u;h izo`fÙk;k¡ izdV gqbZ gSaA mudk ;gk¡ ge la{ksi esa mYys[k djsaxsµ
I. la;qDr ifjokj dh lajpuk esa ifjorZu (Changes in the Structure of Joint Family)

1- vkdkj esa ifjorZu% la;qDr ifjokj esa rhu ;k vf/d ihf<+;ksa osQ dbZ lnL;ksa osQ lkFk&lkFk jgus ls budk
vkdkj cM+k gksrk Fkk] fdUrq vc f'k{kk osQ izlkj] ifjokj&fu;kstu ,oa thou&Lrj dks mQ¡pk mBkus dh bPNk vkfn
osQ dkj.k NksVs&NksVs ifjokj cuus yxs gSa ftuesa ifr&iRuh vkSj muosQ vfookfgr cPps gksrs gSaA
2- drkZ dh lÙkk dk ßkl% igys ifjokj osQ eqf[k;k dk fu.kZ; gh egÙoiw.kZ FkkA uohu f'kf{kr ih<+h tks lekurk
,oa iztkra=k osQ fopkjksa ls vksr&izksr gS] firk dh fujaoqQ'k lÙkk dks ugha ekurh] fookg ,oa O;fDrxr ekeyksa esa
os vc viuk fu.kZ; Lo;a djus yxs gSaA
3- fL=k;ksa dh 'kfDr eas o`f¼% L=kh f'k{kk osQ dkj.k fL=k;k¡ ?kj dh pkjnhokjh ls ckgj vk;ha] os ukSdjh djus
yxhaA vkfFkZd n`f"V ls vkRefuHkZj gqb±_ uohu dkuwuksa us mUgsa iq#"kksa osQ leku gh lkekftd] vkfFkZd vkSj
jktuhfrd vf/dkj iznku fd;s_ muosQ in ,oa lEeku eas o`f¼ gqbZ rFkk iq#"kksa dh lÙkk de gqbZA vc os Dycksa
esa tkus yxha] blls ifjokj osQ dk;ks± esa vUrj vk;kA
4- fookg osQ :i esa ifjorZu% fookg lkFkh pquus esa igys ekrk&firk ,oa fj'rsnkjksa dk egÙoiw.kZ gkFk Fkk] fdUrq
vc yM+osQ ,oa yM+dh thou&lkFkh dk pquko Lo;a djus yxs gSaA vc fookg nks ifjokjksa osQ LFkku ij nks
O;fDr;ksa dk ekeyk cu x;k gSA cky&fookg dh lekfIr] fo/ok iqufoZokg] izse&fookg ,oa foyEc fookg osQ
dkj.k ifjokj dk Lo:i ifjofrZr gqvk gSA
5- vLFkkf;Ro% orZeku le; esa ifjokjksa esa xfr'khyrk ,oa vLFkkf;Ro esa o`f¼ gqbZ gSA ukSdjh ,oa O;olk; osQ
dkj.k yksx LFkku ifjorZu djus yxsA blls ifjokj] iM+ksl ,oa ukrsnkjh dk fu;a=k.k f'kfFky gqvk rFkk
fookg&foPNsn dks c<+kok feykA ;kSu&laca/h uohu /kj.kkvksa us Hkh la;qDr ifjokj osQ egÙo dks de fd;k gSA

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